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30 

14 CFR Ch. I (1–1–24 Edition) 

§ 11.29 

this part. The FAA may establish other 
rulemaking advisory committees as 
needed to focus on specific issues for a 
limited period of time. 

§ 11.29

May FAA change its regulations 

without first issuing an ANPRM or 
NPRM? 

The FAA normally adds or changes a 

regulation by issuing a final rule after 
an NPRM. However, FAA may adopt, 
amend, or repeal regulations without 
first issuing an ANPRM or NPRM in 
the following situations: 

(a) We may issue a final rule without 

first requesting public comment if, for 
good cause, we find that an NPRM is 
impracticable, unnecessary, or con-
trary to the public interest. We place 
that finding and a brief statement of 
the reasons for it in the final rule. For 
example, we may issue a final rule in 
response to a safety emergency. 

(b) If an NPRM would be unnecessary 

because we do not expect to receive ad-
verse comment, we may issue a direct 
final rule. 

§ 11.31

How does FAA process direct 

final rules? 

(a) A direct final rule will take effect 

on a specified date unless FAA receives 
an adverse comment within the com-
ment period—generally 60 days after 
the direct final rule is published in the 
F

EDERAL

R

EGISTER

. An adverse com-

ment explains why a rule would be in-
appropriate, or would be ineffective or 
unacceptable without a change. It may 
challenge the rule’s underlying premise 
or approach. Under the direct final rule 
process, we do not consider the fol-
lowing types of comments to be ad-
verse: 

(1) A comment recommending an-

other rule change, in addition to the 
change in the direct final rule at issue. 
We consider the comment adverse, 
however, if the commenter states why 
the direct final rule would be ineffec-
tive without the change. 

(2) A frivolous or insubstantial com-

ment. 

(b) If FAA has not received an ad-

verse comment, we will publish a con-
firmation document in the F

EDERAL

 

R

EGISTER

, generally within 15 days 

after the comment period closes. The 

confirmation document tells the public 
the effective date of the rule. 

(c) If we receive an adverse comment, 

we will advise the public by publishing 
a document in the F

EDERAL

R

EGISTER

 

before the effective date of the direct 
final rule. This document may with-
draw the direct final rule in whole or in 
part. If we withdraw a direct final rule 
because of an adverse comment, we 
may incorporate the commenter’s rec-
ommendation into another direct final 
rule or may publish a notice of pro-
posed rulemaking. 

[Docket No. FAA–1999–6622, 65 FR 50863, Aug. 
21, 2000, as amended at 84 FR 71717, Dec. 27, 
2019] 

§ 11.33

How can I track FAA’s rule-

making activities? 

The best ways to track FAA’s rule-

making activities are with the docket 
number or the regulation identifier 
number. 

(a) 

Docket ID. We assign a docket ID 

to each rulemaking document pro-
ceeding. Each rulemaking document 
FAA issues in a particular rulemaking 
proceeding, as well as public comments 
on the proceeding, will display the 
same docket ID. This ID allows you to 
search the Federal Docket Manage-
ment System (FDMS) for information 
on most rulemaking proceedings. You 
can view and copy docket materials 
during regular business hours at the 
U.S. Department of Transportation, 
Docket Operations, West Building 
Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200 New 
Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 
20590. Or you can view and download 
docketed materials through the Inter-
net at 

http://www.regulations.gov.  If you 

can’t find the material in the elec-
tronic docket, contact the person listed 
under 

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION 

CONTACT 

in the document you are in-

terested in. 

(b) 

Regulation identifier number. DOT 

publishes a semiannual agenda of all 
current and projected DOT 
rulemakings, reviews of existing regu-
lations, and completed actions. This 
semiannual agenda appears in the Uni-
fied Agenda of Federal Regulations, 
published in the F

EDERAL

R

EGISTER

in 

April and October of each year. The 
semiannual agenda tells the public 

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