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71 

Federal Aviation Administration, DOT 

§ 120.225 

§ 120.225 How to implement an alcohol 

testing program. 

(a) Each company must meet the re-

quirements of this subpart. Use the fol-
lowing chart to determine whether 
your company must obtain an Anti-
drug and Alcohol Misuse Prevention 
Program Operations Specification, Let-
ter of Authorization, or Drug and Alco-
hol Testing Program Registration from 
the FAA: 

If you are . . . 

You must . . . 

(1) A part 119 cer-

tificate holder with 
authority to oper-
ate under part 
121 or 135.

Obtain an Antidrug and Alcohol Misuse 

Prevention Program Operations 
Specification by contacting your FAA 
Principal Operations Inspector. 

(2) An operator as 

defined in 
§ 91.147 of this 
chapter.

Obtain a Letter of Authorization by con-

tacting the Flight Standards District 
Office nearest to your principal place 
of business. 

(3) A part 119 cer-

tificate holder with 
authority to oper-
ate under part 
121 or part 135 
and an operator 
as defined in 
§ 91.147 of this 
chapter.

Complete the requirements in para-

graphs 1 and 2 of this chart and ad-
vise the Flight Standards District Of-
fice and Drug Abatement Division 
that the § 91.147 operation will be in-
cluded under the part 119 testing 
program. Contact Drug Abatement 
Division at FAA, Office of Aerospace 
Medicine, Drug Abatement Division 
(AAM–800), 800 Independence Ave-
nue SW., Washington, DC 20591. 

(4) An air traffic 

control facility not 
operated by the 
FAA or by or 
under contract to 
the U.S. Military.

Register with the FAA, Office of Aero-

space Medicine, Drug Abatement Di-
vision (AAM–800), 800 Independ-
ence Avenue SW., Washington, DC 
20591. 

(5) A part 145 cer-

tificate holder 
who has your 
own alcohol test-
ing program.

Obtain an Antidrug and Alcohol Misuse 

Prevention Program Operations 
Specification by contacting your Prin-
cipal Maintenance Inspector or reg-
ister with the FAA Office of Aero-
space Medicine, Drug Abatement Di-
vision (AAM–800), 800 Independ-
ence Avenue SW., Washington, DC 
20591, if you opt to conduct your 
own alcohol testing program. 

(6) A contractor 

who has your 
own alcohol test-
ing program.

Register with the FAA, Office of Aero-

space Medicine, Drug Abatement Di-
vision (AAM–800), 800 Independ-
ence Avenue SW., Washington, DC 
20591, if you opt to conduct your 
own alcohol testing program. 

(b) Use the following chart for imple-

menting an alcohol testing program if 
you are applying for a part 119 certifi-
cate with authority to operate under 
part 121 or part 135 of this chapter, if 
you intend to begin operations as de-
fined in § 91.147 of this chapter, or if 
you intend to begin air traffic control 
operations (not operated by the FAA or 
by or under contract to the U.S. Mili-
tary). Use it to determine whether you 
need to have an Antidrug and Alcohol 

Misuse Prevention Program Operations 
Specification, Letter of Authorization, 
or Drug and Alcohol Testing Program 
Registration from the FAA. Your em-
ployees who perform safety-sensitive 
duties must be tested in accordance 
with this subpart. The chart follows: 

If you . . . 

You must . . . 

(1) Apply for a part 

119 certificate 
with authority to 
operate under 
parts 121 or 135.

(i) Have an Antidrug and Alcohol Mis-

use Prevention Program Operations 
Specification, 

(ii) Implement an FAA alcohol testing 

program no later than the date you 
start operations, and 

(iii) Meet the requirements of this sub-

part. 

(2) Intend to begin 

operations as de-
fined in § 91.147 
of this chapter.

(i) Have a Letter of Authorization, 
(ii) Implement an FAA alcohol testing 

program no later than the date you 
start operations, and 

(iii) Meet the requirements of this sub-

part. 

(3) Apply for a part 

119 certificate 
with authority to 
operate under 
parts 121 or 135 
and intend to 
begin operations 
as defined in 
§ 91.147 of this 
chapter.

(i) Have an Antidrug and Alcohol Mis-

use Prevention Program Operations 
Specification and a Letter of Author-
ization, 

(ii) Implement your combined FAA al-

cohol testing program no later than 
the date you start operations, and 

(iii) Meet the requirements of this sub-

part. 

(4) Intend to begin 

air traffic control 
operations (at an 
air traffic control 
facility not oper-
ated by the FAA 
or by or under 
contract to the 
U.S. military).

(i) Register with the FAA, Office of 

Aerospace Medicine, Drug Abate-
ment Division (AAM–800), 800 Inde-
pendence Avenue SW., Washington, 
DC 20591, prior to starting oper-
ations, 

(ii) Implement an FAA alcohol testing 

program no later than the date you 
start operations, and 

(iii) Meet the requirements of this sub-

part. 

(c) If you are an individual or a com-

pany that intends to provide safety- 
sensitive services by contract to a part 
119 certificate holder with authority to 
operate under parts 121 and/or 135 of 
this chapter or an operator as defined 
in § 91.147 of this chapter, use the fol-
lowing chart to determine what you 
must do if you opt to have your own al-
cohol testing program. 

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72 

14 CFR Ch. I (1–1–24 Edition) 

§ 120.225 

If you . . . 

And you opt to conduct your own Alco-
hol Testing Program, you must . . . 

(1) Are a part 145 

certificate holder.

(i) Have an Antidrug and Alcohol Mis-

use Prevention Program Operations 
Specifications or register with the 
FAA, Office of Aerospace Medicine, 
Drug Abatement Division (AAM– 
800), 800 Independence Avenue, 
SW., Washington, DC 20591, 

(ii) Implement an FAA alcohol testing 

program no later than the date you 
start performing safety-sensitive 
functions for a part 119 certificate 
holder with the authority to operate 
under parts 121 and/or 135, or oper-
ator as defined in § 91.147 of this 
chapter, and 

(iii) Meet the requirements of this sub-

part as if you were an employer. 

(2) Are a contractor 

(i) Register with the FAA, Office of 

Aerospace Medicine, Drug Abate-
ment Division (AAM–800), 800 Inde-
pendence Avenue, SW., Wash-
ington, DC 20591, 

(ii) Implement an FAA alcohol testing 

program no later than the date you 
start performing safety-sensitive 
functions for a part 119 certificate 
holder with authority to operate 
under parts 121 and/or 135, or oper-
ator as defined in § 91.147 of this 
chapter, and 

(iii) Meet the requirements of this sub-

part as if you were an employer. 

(d)(1) To obtain an Antidrug and Al-

cohol Misuse Prevention Program Op-
erations Specification, you must con-
tact your FAA Principal Operations In-
spector or Principal Maintenance In-
spector. Provide him/her with the fol-
lowing information: 

(i) Company name. 
(ii) Certificate number. 
(iii) Telephone number. 
(iv) Address where your drug and al-

cohol testing program records are kept. 

(v) Whether you have 50 or more cov-

ered employees, or 49 or fewer covered 
employees. (Part 119 certificate holders 
with authority to operate only under 
part 121 of this chapter are not re-
quired to provide this information.) 

(2) You must certify on your Anti-

drug and Alcohol Misuse Prevention 
Program Operations Specification, 
issued by your FAA Principal Oper-
ations Inspector or Principal Mainte-
nance Inspector, that you will comply 
with this part and 49 CFR part 40. 

(3) You are required to obtain only 

one Antidrug and Alcohol Misuse Pre-
vention Program Operations Specifica-
tion to satisfy this requirement under 
this part. 

(4) You must update the Antidrug 

and Alcohol Misuse Prevention Pro-
gram Operations Specification when 
any changes to the information con-
tained in the Operation Specification 
occur. 

(e) 

Register your Drug and Alcohol 

Testing Program by obtaining a Letter of 
Authorization from the FAA in accord-
ance with § 91.147. 

(1) A drug and alcohol 

testing program is considered reg-
istered when the following information 
is submitted to the Flight Standards 
District Office nearest your principal 
place of business: 

(i) Company name. 
(ii) Telephone number. 
(iii) Address where your drug and al-

cohol testing program records are kept. 

(iv) Type of safety-sensitive func-

tions you or your employees perform 
(such as flight instruction duties, air-
craft dispatcher duties, maintenance or 
preventive maintenance duties, ground 
security coordinator duties, aviation 
screening duties, air traffic control du-
ties). 

(v) Whether you have 50 or more cov-

ered employees, or 49 or fewer covered 
employees. 

(vi) A signed statement indicating 

that your company will comply with 
this part and 49 CFR part 40. 

(2) This Letter of Authorization will 

satisfy the requirements for both your 
drug testing program under subpart E 
of this part and your alcohol testing 
program under this subpart. 

(3) Update the Letter of Authoriza-

tion information as changes occur. 
Send the updates to the Flight Stand-
ards District Office nearest your prin-
cipal place of business. 

(4) If you are a part 119 certificate 

holder with authority to operate under 
part 121 or part 135 and intend to begin 
operations as defined in § 91.147 of this 
chapter, you must also advise the Fed-
eral Aviation Administration, Office of 
Aerospace Medicine, Drug Abatement 
Division (AAM–800), 800 Independence 
Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20591. 

(f) 

Obtaining a Drug and Alcohol Test-

ing Program Registration from the FAA. 

(1) Except as provided in paragraphs (d) 
and (e) of this section, to obtain a Drug 
and Alcohol Testing Program Registra-
tion from the FAA you must submit 
the following information to the Office 

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73 

Federal Aviation Administration, DOT 

Pt. 121 

of Aerospace Medicine, Drug Abate-
ment Division: 

(i) Company name. 
(ii) Telephone number. 
(iii) Address where your drug and al-

cohol testing program records are kept. 

(iv) Type of safety-sensitive func-

tions you or your employees perform 
(such as flight instruction duties, air-
craft dispatcher duties, maintenance or 
preventive maintenance duties, ground 
security coordinator duties, aviation 
screening duties, air traffic control du-
ties). 

(v) Whether you have 50 or more cov-

ered employees, or 49 or fewer covered 
employees. 

(vi) A signed statement indicating 

that: your company will comply with 
this part and 49 CFR part 40; and you 
intend to provide safety-sensitive func-
tions by contract (including sub-
contract at any tier) to a part 119 cer-
tificate holder with authority to oper-
ate under part 121 or part 135 of this 
chapter, an operator as defined in 
§ 91.147 of this chapter, or an air traffic 
control facility not operated by the 
FAA or by or under contract to the 
U.S. military. 

(2) Send this information to the Fed-

eral Aviation Administration, Office of 
Aerospace Medicine, Drug Abatement 
Division (AAM–800), 800 Independence 
Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20591. 

(3) This Drug and Alcohol Testing 

Program Registration will satisfy the 
registration requirements for both 
your drug testing program under sub-
part E of this part and your alcohol 
testing program under this subpart. 

(4) Update the registration informa-

tion as changes occur. Send the up-
dates to the address specified in para-
graph (f)(2) of this section. 

[Doc. No. FAA–2008–0937, 74 FR 22653, May 14, 
2009; Amdt. 120–0A, 75 FR 3154, Jan. 20, 2010, 
as amended by Amdt. 120–1, 78 FR 42005, July 
15, 2013] 

§ 120.227 Employees located outside 

the U.S. 

(a) No covered employee shall be 

tested for alcohol misuse while located 
outside the territory of the United 
States. 

(1) Each covered employee who is as-

signed to perform safety-sensitive 
functions solely outside the territory 

of the United States shall be removed 
from the random testing pool upon the 
inception of such assignment. 

(2) Each covered employee who is re-

moved from the random testing pool 
under this paragraph shall be returned 
to the random testing pool when the 
employee resumes the performance of 
safety-sensitive functions wholly or 
partially within the territory of the 
United States. 

(b) The provisions of this subpart 

shall not apply to any person who per-
forms a safety-sensitive function by 
contract for an employer outside the 
territory of the United States. 

PART 121—OPERATING REQUIRE-

MENTS: DOMESTIC, FLAG, AND 
SUPPLEMENTAL OPERATIONS 

S

PECIAL

F

EDERAL

A

VIATION

R

EGULATION

N

O

50–2 [N

OTE

S

PECIAL

F

EDERAL

A

VIATION

R

EGULATION

N

O

71 [N

OTE

S

PECIAL

F

EDERAL

A

VIATION

R

EGULATION

N

O

97 [N

OTE

Subpart A—General 

Sec. 
121.1

Applicability. 

121.2

Compliance schedule for operators 

that transition to part 121; certain new 
entrant operators. 

121.4

Applicability of rules to unauthorized 

operators. 

121.7

Definitions. 

121.9

Fraud and falsification. 

121.11

Rules applicable to operations in a 

foreign country. 

121.15

Carriage of narcotic drugs, mari-

huana, and depressant or stimulant drugs 
or substances. 

Subpart B—Certification Rules for Domestic 

and Flag Air Carriers 

[

Reserved

Subpart C—Certification Rules for Supple-

mental Air Carriers and Commercial 
Operators 

[

Reserved

Subpart D—Rules Governing All Certificate 

Holders Under This Part 

[

Reserved

Subpart E—Approval of Routes: Domestic 

and Flag Operations 

121.91

Applicability. 

121.93

Route requirements: General. 

121.95

Route width. 

121.97

Airports: Required data.