96
14 CFR Ch. I (1–1–24 Edition)
§ 121.162
§ 121.162 ETOPS Type Design Ap-
proval Basis.
Except for a passenger-carrying air-
plane with more than two engines man-
ufactured prior to February 17, 2015 and
except for a two-engine airplane that,
when used in ETOPS, is only used for
ETOPS of 75 minutes or less, no certifi-
cate holder may conduct ETOPS unless
the airplane has been type design ap-
proved for ETOPS and each airplane
used in ETOPS complies with its CMP
document as follows:
(a) For a two-engine airplane, that is
of the same model airplane-engine
combination that received FAA ap-
proval for ETOPS up to 180 minutes
prior to February 15, 2007, the CMP
document for that model airplane-en-
gine combination in effect on February
14, 2007.
(b) For a two-engine airplane, that is
not of the same model airplane-engine
combination that received FAA ap-
proval for ETOPS up to 180 minutes be-
fore February 15, 2007, the CMP docu-
ment for that new model airplane-en-
gine combination issued in accordance
with § 25.3(b)(1) of this chapter.
(c) For a two-engine airplane ap-
proved for ETOPS beyond 180 minutes,
the CMP document for that model air-
plane-engine combination issued in ac-
cordance with § 25.3(b)(2) of this chap-
ter.
(d) For an airplane with more than 2
engines manufactured on or after Feb-
ruary 17, 2015, the CMP document for
that model airplane-engine combina-
tion issued in accordance with § 25.3(c)
of this chapter.
[Doc. No. FAA–2002–6717, 72 FR 1879, Jan. 16,
2007]
§ 121.163 Aircraft proving tests.
(a)
Initial airplane proving tests.
No
person may operate an airplane not be-
fore proven for use in a kind of oper-
ation under this part or part 135 of this
chapter unless an airplane of that type
has had, in addition to the airplane
certification tests, at least 100 hours of
proving tests acceptable to the Admin-
istrator, including a representative
number of flights into en route air-
ports. The requirement for at least 100
hours of proving tests may be reduced
by the Administrator if the Adminis-
trator determines that a satisfactory
level of proficiency has been dem-
onstrated to justify the reduction. At
least 10 hours of proving flights must
be flown at night; these tests are irre-
ducible.
(b)
Proving tests for kinds of operations.
Unless otherwise authorized by the Ad-
ministrator, for each type of airplane,
a certificate holder must conduct at
least 50 hours of proving tests accept-
able to the Administrator for each kind
of operation it intends to conduct, in-
cluding a representative number of
flights into en route airports.
(c)
Proving tests for materially altered
airplanes.
Unless otherwise authorized
by the Administrator, for each type of
airplane that is materially altered in
design, a certificate holder must con-
duct at least 50 hours of proving tests
acceptable to the Administrator for
each kind of operation it intends to
conduct with that airplane, including a
representative number of flights into
en route airports.
(d)
Definition of materially altered.
For
the purposes of paragraph (c) of this
section, a type of airplane is considered
to be materially altered in design if the
alteration includes—
(1) The installation of powerplants
other than those of a type similar to
those with which it is certificated; or
(2) Alterations to the aircraft or its
components that materially affect
flight characteristics.
(e) No certificate holder may carry
passengers in an aircraft during prov-
ing tests, except for those needed to
make the test and those designated by
the Administrator. However, it may
carry mail, express, or other cargo,
when approved.
[Doc. No. 6258, 29 FR 19197, Dec. 31, 1964, as
amended by Amdt. 121–42, 33 FR 10330, July
19, 1968; 34 FR 13468, Aug. 21, 1969; Amdt. 121–
162, 45 FR 46739, July 10, 1980; Amdt. 121–251,
60 FR 65927, Dec. 20, 1995]
Subpart I—Airplane Performance
Operating Limitations
S
OURCE
: Docket No. 6258, 29 FR 19198, Dec.
31, 1964; 30 FR 130, Jan. 7, 1965, unless other-
wise noted.
E
DITORIAL
N
OTE
: Nomenclature changes to
subpart I of part 121 appear at 60 FR 65928,
Dec. 20, 1995.