106
14 CFR Ch. I (1–1–24 Edition)
§ 121.203
(4) Terrain features.
(5) Air traffic control problems.
(6) Any other operational factors
that affect the operation.
(c) For the purposes of this section, it
is assumed that—
(1) The critical engine is inoperative;
(2) The propeller of the inoperative
engine is in the minimum drag posi-
tion;
(3) The wing flaps and landing gear
are in the most favorable position;
(4) The operating engines are oper-
ating at the maximum continuous
power available;
(5) The airplane is operating in stand-
ard atmosphere; and
(6) The weight of the airplane is pro-
gressively reduced by the anticipated
consumption of fuel and oil.
§ 121.203 Nontransport category air-
planes: Landing limitations: Des-
tination airport.
(a) No person operating a non-
transport category airplane may take
off that airplane at a weight that—
(1) Allowing for anticipated consump-
tion of fuel and oil, is greater than the
weight that would allow a full stop
landing within 60 percent of the effec-
tive length of the most suitable run-
way at the destination airport; and
(2) Is greater than the weight allow-
able if the landing is to be made on the
runway—
(i) With the greatest effective length
in still air; and
(ii) Required by the probable wind,
taking into account not more than 50
percent of the headwind component or
not less than 150 percent of the tail-
wind component.
(b) For the purposes of this section,
it is assumed that—
(1) The airplane passes directly over
the intersection of the obstruction
clearance plane and the runway at a
height of 50 feet in a steady gliding ap-
proach at a true indicated airspeed of
at least 1.3
V
So
;
(2) The landing does not require ex-
ceptional pilot skill; and
(3) The airplane is operating in stand-
ard atmosphere.
§ 121.205 Nontransport category air-
planes: Landing limitations: Alter-
nate airport.
No person may list an airport as an
alternate airport in a dispatch or flight
release for a nontransport category air-
plane unless that airplane (at the
weight anticipated at the time of ar-
rival) based on the assumptions con-
tained in § 121.203, can be brought to a
full stop landing within 70 percent of
the effective length of the runway.
§ 121.207 Provisionally certificated air-
planes: Operating limitations.
In addition to the limitations in
§ 91.317 of this chapter, the following
limitations apply to the operation of
provisionally certificated airplanes by
certificate holders:
(a) In addition to crewmembers, each
certificate holder may carry on such an
airplane only those persons who are
listed in § 121.547(c) or who are specifi-
cally authorized by both the certificate
holder and the Administrator.
(b) Each certificate holder shall keep
a log of each flight conducted under
this section and shall keep accurate
and complete records of each inspec-
tion made and all maintenance per-
formed on the airplane. The certificate
holder shall make the log and records
made under this section available to
the manufacturer and the Adminis-
trator.
[Doc. No. 28154, 61 FR 2611, Jan. 26, 1996]
Subpart J—Special Airworthiness
Requirements
S
OURCE
: Docket No. 6258, 29 FR 19202, Dec.
31, 1964, unless otherwise noted.
§ 121.211 Applicability.
(a) This subpart prescribes special
airworthiness requirements applicable
to certificate holders as stated in para-
graphs (b) through (e) of this section.
(b) Except as provided in paragraph
(d) of this section, each airplane type
certificated under Aero Bulletin 7A or
part 04 of the Civil Air Regulations in
effect before November 1, 1946 must
meet the special airworthiness require-
ments in §§ 121.215 through 121.283.
107
Federal Aviation Administration, DOT
§ 121.221
(c) Each certificate holder must com-
ply with the requirements of §§ 121.285
through 121.291.
(d) If the Administrator determines
that, for a particular model of airplane
used in cargo service, literal compli-
ance with any requirement under para-
graph (b) of this section would be ex-
tremely difficult and that compliance
would not contribute materially to the
objective sought, he may require com-
pliance only with those requirements
that are necessary to accomplish the
basic objectives of this part.
(e) No person may operate under this
part a nontransport category airplane
type certificated after December 31,
1964, unless the airplane meets the spe-
cial airworthiness requirements in
§ 121.293.
[Doc. No. 28154, 60 FR 65928, Dec. 20, 1995]
§ 121.213 [Reserved]
§ 121.215 Cabin interiors.
(a) Except as provided in § 121.312,
each compartment used by the crew or
passengers must meet the require-
ments of this section.
(b) Materials must be at least flash
resistant.
(c) The wall and ceiling linings and
the covering of upholstering, floors,
and furnishings must be flame resist-
ant.
(d) Each compartment where smok-
ing is to be allowed must be equipped
with self-contained ash trays that are
completely removable and other com-
partments must be placarded against
smoking.
(e) Each receptacle for used towels,
papers, and wastes must be of fire-re-
sistant material and must have a cover
or other means of containing possible
fires started in the receptacles.
[Doc. No. 6258, 29 FR 19202, Dec. 31, 1964, as
amended by Amdt. 121–84, 37 FR 3974, Feb. 24,
1972]
§ 121.217 Internal doors.
In any case where internal doors are
equipped with louvres or other ven-
tilating means, there must be a means
convenient to the crew for closing the
flow of air through the door when nec-
essary.
§ 121.219 Ventilation.
Each passenger or crew compartment
must be suitably ventilated. Carbon
monoxide concentration may not be
more than one part in 20,000 parts of
air, and fuel fumes may not be present.
In any case where partitions between
compartments have louvres or other
means allowing air to flow between
compartments, there must be a means
convenient to the crew for closing the
flow of air through the partitions,
when necessary.
§ 121.221 Fire precautions.
(a) Each compartment must be de-
signed so that, when used for storing
cargo or baggage, it meets the fol-
lowing requirements:
(1) No compartment may include con-
trols, wiring, lines, equipment, or ac-
cessories that would upon damage or
failure, affect the safe operation of the
airplane unless the item is adequately
shielded, isolated, or otherwise pro-
tected so that it cannot be damaged by
movement of cargo in the compart-
ment and so that damage to or failure
of the item would not create a fire haz-
ard in the compartment.
(2) Cargo or baggage may not inter-
fere with the functioning of the fire-
protective features of the compart-
ment.
(3) Materials used in the construction
of the compartments, including tie-
down equipment, must be at least
flame resistant.
(4) Each compartment must include
provisions for safeguarding against
fires according to the classifications
set forth in paragraphs (b) through (f)
of this section.
(b)
Class A.
Cargo and baggage com-
partments are classified in the ‘‘A’’
category if—
(1) A fire therein would be readily
discernible to a member of the crew
while at his station; and
(2) All parts of the compartment are
easily accessible in flight.
There must be a hand fire extinguisher
available for each Class A compart-
ment.
(c)
Class B.
Cargo and baggage com-
partments are classified in the ‘‘B’’
category if enough access is provided
while in flight to enable a member of