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108 

14 CFR Ch. I (1–1–24 Edition) 

§ 121.223 

the crew to effectively reach all of the 
compartment and its contents with a 
hand fire extinguisher and the com-
partment is so designed that, when the 
access provisions are being used, no 
hazardous amount of smoke, flames, or 
extinguishing agent enters any com-
partment occupied by the crew or pas-
sengers. Each Class B compartment 
must comply with the following: 

(1) It must have a separate approved 

smoke or fire detector system to give 
warning at the pilot or flight engineer 
station. 

(2) There must be a hand fire extin-

guisher available for the compartment. 

(3) It must be lined with fire-resist-

ant material, except that additional 
service lining of flame-resistant mate-
rial may be used. 

(d) 

Class C. 

Cargo and baggage com-

partments are classified in the ‘‘C’’ cat-
egory if they do not conform with the 
requirements for the ‘‘A’’, ‘‘B’’, ‘‘D’’, or 
‘‘E’’ categories. Each Class C compart-
ment must comply with the following: 

(1) It must have a separate approved 

smoke or fire detector system to give 
warning at the pilot or flight engineer 
station. 

(2) It must have an approved built-in 

fire-extinguishing system controlled 
from the pilot or flight engineer sta-
tion. 

(3) It must be designed to exclude 

hazardous quantities of smoke, flames, 
or extinguishing agents from entering 
into any compartment occupied by the 
crew or passengers. 

(4) It must have ventilation and draft 

controlled so that the extinguishing 
agent provided can control any fire 
that may start in the compartment. 

(5) It must be lined with fire-resist-

ant material, except that additional 
service lining of flame-resistant mate-
rial may be used. 

(e) 

Class D. 

Cargo and baggage com-

partments are classified in the ‘‘D’’ 
category if they are so designed and 
constructed that a fire occurring there-
in will be completely confined without 
endangering the safety of the airplane 
or the occupants. Each Class D com-
partment must comply with the fol-
lowing: 

(1) It must have a means to exclude 

hazardous quantities of smoke, flames, 
or noxious gases from entering any 

compartment occupied by the crew or 
passengers. 

(2) Ventilation and drafts must be 

controlled within each compartment so 
that any fire likely to occur in the 
compartment will not progress beyond 
safe limits. 

(3) It must be completely lined with 

fire-resistant material. 

(4) Consideration must be given to 

the effect of heat within the compart-
ment on adjacent critical parts of the 
airplane. 

(f) 

Class E. 

On airplanes used for the 

carriage of cargo only, the cabin area 
may be classified as a Class ‘‘E’’ com-
partment. Each Class E compartment 
must comply with the following: 

(1) It must be completely lined with 

fire-resistant material. 

(2) It must have a separate system of 

an approved type smoke or fire detec-
tor to give warning at the pilot or 
flight engineer station. 

(3) It must have a means to shut off 

the ventilating air flow to or within 
the compartment and the controls for 
that means must be accessible to the 
flight crew in the crew compartment. 

(4) It must have a means to exclude 

hazardous quantities of smoke, flames, 
or noxious gases from entering the 
flight crew compartment. 

(5) Required crew emergency exits 

must be accessible under all cargo 
loading conditions. 

§ 121.223 Proof of compliance with 

§ 121.221. 

Compliance with those provisions of 

§ 121.221 that refer to compartment ac-
cessibility, the entry of hazardous 
quantities of smoke or extinguishing 
agent into compartments occupied by 
the crew or passengers, and the dissipa-
tion of the extinguishing agent in Class 
‘‘C’’ compartments must be shown by 
tests in flight. During these tests it 
must be shown that no inadvertent op-
eration of smoke or fire detectors in 
other compartments within the air-
plane would occur as a result of fire 
contained in any one compartment, ei-
ther during the time it is being extin-
guished, or thereafter, unless the extin-
guishing system floods those compart-
ments simultaneously.