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162 

14 CFR Ch. I (1–1–24 Edition) 

§ 121.377 

maintenance functions for it shall have 
a training program to ensure that each 
person (including inspection personnel) 
who determines the adequacy of work 
done is fully informed about procedures 
and techniques and new equipment in 
use and is competent to perform his du-
ties. 

§ 121.377 Maintenance and preventive 

maintenance personnel duty time 

limitations. 

Within the United States, each cer-

tificate holder (or person performing 
maintenance or preventive mainte-
nance functions for it) shall relieve 
each person performing maintenance 
or preventive maintenance from duty 
for a period of at least 24 consecutive 
hours during any seven consecutive 
days, or the equivalent thereof within 
any one calendar month. 

§ 121.378 Certificate requirements. 

(a) Except for maintenance, preven-

tive maintenance, alterations, and re-
quired inspections performed by a cer-
tificated repair station that is located 
outside the United States, each person 
who is directly in charge of mainte-
nance, preventive maintenance, or al-
terations, and each person performing 
required inspections must hold an ap-
propriate airman certificate. 

(b) For the purposes of this section, a 

person 

directly in charge 

is each person 

assigned to a position in which he is re-
sponsible for the work of a shop or sta-
tion that performs maintenance, pre-
ventive maintenance, alterations, or 
other functions affecting aircraft air-
worthiness. A person who is 

directly in 

charge 

need not physically observe and 

direct each worker constantly but 
must be available for consultation and 
decision on matters requiring instruc-
tion or decision from higher authority 
than that of the persons performing 
the work. 

[Doc. No. 6258, 29 FR 19210, Dec. 31, 1964, as 
amended by Amdt. 121–21, 31 FR 10618, Aug. 9, 
1966; Amdt. 121–286, 66 FR 41116, Aug. 6, 2001] 

§ 121.379 Authority to perform and ap-

prove maintenance, preventive 

maintenance, and alterations. 

(a) A certificate holder may perform, 

or it may make arrangements with 
other persons to perform, maintenance, 

preventive maintenance, and alter-
ations as provided in its continuous 
airworthiness maintenance program 
and its maintenance manual. In addi-
tion, a certificate holder may perform 
these functions for another certificate 
holder as provided in the continuous 
airworthiness maintenance program 
and maintenance manual of the other 
certificate holder. 

(b) A certificate holder may approve 

any aircraft, airframe, aircraft engine, 
propeller, or appliance for return to 
service after maintenance, preventive 
maintenance, or alterations that are 
performed under paragraph (a) of this 
section. However, in the case of a 
major repair or major alteration, the 
work must have been done in accord-
ance with technical data approved by 
the Administrator. 

[Doc. No. 10289, 35 FR 16793, Oct. 30, 1970] 

§ 121.380 Maintenance recording re-

quirements. 

(a) Each certificate holder shall keep 

(using the system specified in the man-
ual required in § 121.369) the following 
records for the periods specified in 
paragraph (c) of this section: 

(1) All the records necessary to show 

that all requirements for the issuance 
of an airworthiness release under 
§ 121.709 have been met. 

(2) Records containing the following 

information: 

(i) The total time in service of the 

airframe. 

(ii) Except as provided in paragraph 

(b) of this section, the total time in 
service of each engine and propeller. 

(iii) The current status of life-limited 

parts of each airframe, engine, pro-
peller, and appliance. 

(iv) The time since last overhaul of 

all items installed on the aircraft 
which are required to be overhauled on 
a specified time basis. 

(v) The identification of the current 

inspection status of the aircraft, in-
cluding the times since the last inspec-
tions required by the inspection pro-
gram under which the aircraft and its 
appliances are maintained. 

(vi) The current status of applicable 

airworthiness directives, including the 
date and methods of compliance, and, 
if the airworthiness directive involves