162
14 CFR Ch. I (1–1–24 Edition)
§ 121.377
maintenance functions for it shall have
a training program to ensure that each
person (including inspection personnel)
who determines the adequacy of work
done is fully informed about procedures
and techniques and new equipment in
use and is competent to perform his du-
ties.
§ 121.377 Maintenance and preventive
maintenance personnel duty time
limitations.
Within the United States, each cer-
tificate holder (or person performing
maintenance or preventive mainte-
nance functions for it) shall relieve
each person performing maintenance
or preventive maintenance from duty
for a period of at least 24 consecutive
hours during any seven consecutive
days, or the equivalent thereof within
any one calendar month.
§ 121.378 Certificate requirements.
(a) Except for maintenance, preven-
tive maintenance, alterations, and re-
quired inspections performed by a cer-
tificated repair station that is located
outside the United States, each person
who is directly in charge of mainte-
nance, preventive maintenance, or al-
terations, and each person performing
required inspections must hold an ap-
propriate airman certificate.
(b) For the purposes of this section, a
person
directly in charge
is each person
assigned to a position in which he is re-
sponsible for the work of a shop or sta-
tion that performs maintenance, pre-
ventive maintenance, alterations, or
other functions affecting aircraft air-
worthiness. A person who is
directly in
charge
need not physically observe and
direct each worker constantly but
must be available for consultation and
decision on matters requiring instruc-
tion or decision from higher authority
than that of the persons performing
the work.
[Doc. No. 6258, 29 FR 19210, Dec. 31, 1964, as
amended by Amdt. 121–21, 31 FR 10618, Aug. 9,
1966; Amdt. 121–286, 66 FR 41116, Aug. 6, 2001]
§ 121.379 Authority to perform and ap-
prove maintenance, preventive
maintenance, and alterations.
(a) A certificate holder may perform,
or it may make arrangements with
other persons to perform, maintenance,
preventive maintenance, and alter-
ations as provided in its continuous
airworthiness maintenance program
and its maintenance manual. In addi-
tion, a certificate holder may perform
these functions for another certificate
holder as provided in the continuous
airworthiness maintenance program
and maintenance manual of the other
certificate holder.
(b) A certificate holder may approve
any aircraft, airframe, aircraft engine,
propeller, or appliance for return to
service after maintenance, preventive
maintenance, or alterations that are
performed under paragraph (a) of this
section. However, in the case of a
major repair or major alteration, the
work must have been done in accord-
ance with technical data approved by
the Administrator.
[Doc. No. 10289, 35 FR 16793, Oct. 30, 1970]
§ 121.380 Maintenance recording re-
quirements.
(a) Each certificate holder shall keep
(using the system specified in the man-
ual required in § 121.369) the following
records for the periods specified in
paragraph (c) of this section:
(1) All the records necessary to show
that all requirements for the issuance
of an airworthiness release under
§ 121.709 have been met.
(2) Records containing the following
information:
(i) The total time in service of the
airframe.
(ii) Except as provided in paragraph
(b) of this section, the total time in
service of each engine and propeller.
(iii) The current status of life-limited
parts of each airframe, engine, pro-
peller, and appliance.
(iv) The time since last overhaul of
all items installed on the aircraft
which are required to be overhauled on
a specified time basis.
(v) The identification of the current
inspection status of the aircraft, in-
cluding the times since the last inspec-
tions required by the inspection pro-
gram under which the aircraft and its
appliances are maintained.
(vi) The current status of applicable
airworthiness directives, including the
date and methods of compliance, and,
if the airworthiness directive involves
163
Federal Aviation Administration, DOT
§ 121.383
recurring action, the time and date
when the next action is required.
(vii) A list of current major alter-
ations to each airframe, engine, pro-
peller, and appliance.
(b) A certificate holder need not
record the total time in service of an
engine or propeller on a transport cat-
egory cargo airplane, a transport cat-
egory airplane that has a passenger
seat configuration of more than 30
seats, or a nontransport category air-
plane type certificated before January
1, 1958, until the following, whichever
occurs first:
(1) March 20, 1997; or
(2) The date of the first overhaul of
the engine or propeller, as applicable,
after January 19, 1996.
(c) Each certificate holder shall re-
tain the records required to be kept by
this section for the following periods:
(1) Except for the records of the last
complete overhaul of each airframe,
engine, propeller, and appliance, the
records specified in paragraph (a)(1) of
this section shall be retained until the
work is repeated or superseded by
other work or for one year after the
work is performed.
(2) The records of the last complete
overhaul of each airframe, engine, pro-
peller, and appliance shall be retained
until the work is superseded by work of
equivalent scope and detail.
(3) The records specified in paragraph
(a)(2) of this section shall be retained
and transferred with the aircraft at the
time the aircraft is sold.
(d) The certificate holder shall make
all maintenance records required to be
kept by this section available for in-
spection by the Administrator or any
authorized representative of the Na-
tional Transportation Safety Board
(NTSB).
[Doc. No. 10658, 37 FR 15983, Aug. 9, 1972, as
amended by Amdt. 121–251, 60 FR 65933, Dec.
20, 1995; Amdt. 121–321, 71 FR 536, Jan. 4, 2006]
§ 121.380a Transfer of maintenance
records.
Each certificate holder who sells a
U.S. registered aircraft shall transfer
to the purchaser, at the time of sale,
the following records of that aircraft,
in plain language form or in coded form
at the election of the purchaser, if the
coded form provides for the preserva-
tion and retrieval of information in a
manner acceptable to the Adminis-
trator:
(a) The record specified in
§ 121.380(a)(2).
(b) The records specified in
§ 121.380(a)(1) which are not included in
the records covered by paragraph (a) of
this section, except that the purchaser
may permit the seller to keep physical
custody of such records. However, cus-
tody of records in the seller does not
relieve the purchaser of his responsi-
bility under § 121.380(c) to make the
records available for inspection by the
Administrator or any authorized rep-
resentative of the National Transpor-
tation Safety Board (NTSB).
[Doc. No. 10658, 37 FR 15984, Aug. 9, 1972]
Subpart M—Airman and
Crewmember Requirements
S
OURCE
: Docket No. 6258, 29 FR 19212, Dec.
31, 1964, unless otherwise noted.
§ 121.381 Applicability.
This subpart prescribes airman and
crewmember requirements for all cer-
tificate holders.
§ 121.383 Airman: Limitations on use of
services.
(a) No certificate holder may use any
person as an airman nor may any per-
son serve as an airman unless that per-
son—
(1) Holds an appropriate current air-
man certificate issued by the FAA;
(2) Has in his or her possession while
engaged in operations under this part—
(i) Any required appropriate current
airman and medical certificates; or
(ii) A temporary document issued in
accordance with paragraph (c) of this
section; and
(3) Is otherwise qualified for the oper-
ation for which he is to be used.
(b) Each airman covered by para-
graph (a)(2) of this section shall
present his or her certificates or tem-
porary document for inspection upon
request of the Administrator.
(c) A certificate holder may obtain
approval to provide a temporary docu-
ment verifying a flightcrew member’s