background image

252 

14 CFR Ch. I (1–1–24 Edition) 

§ 121.905 

being trained and qualified by the cer-
tificate holder. No person may be 
trained under an AQP unless that AQP 
has been approved by the FAA and the 
person complies with all the require-
ments of the AQP and this subpart. 

(c) No certificate holder that con-

ducts its training program under this 
subpart may use any person nor may 
any person serve in any duty position 
as a required crewmember, an aircraft 
dispatcher, an instructor, or an eval-
uator, unless that person has satisfac-
torily accomplished, in a training pro-
gram approved under this subpart for 
the certificate holder, the training and 
evaluation of proficiency required by 
the AQP for that type airplane and 
duty position. 

(d) All documentation and data re-

quired under this subpart must be sub-
mitted in a form and manner accept-
able to the FAA. 

(e) Any training or evaluation re-

quired under an AQP that is satisfac-
torily completed in the calendar month 
before or the calendar month after the 
calendar month in which it is due is 
considered to have been completed in 
the calendar month it was due. 

§ 121.905 Confidential commercial in-

formation. 

(a) Each certificate holder that 

claims that AQP information or data it 
is submitting to the FAA is entitled to 
confidential treatment under 5 U.S.C. 
552(b)(4) because it constitutes con-
fidential commercial information as 
described in 5 U.S.C. 552(b)(4), and 
should be withheld from public disclo-
sure, must include its request for con-
fidentiality with each submission. 

(b) When requesting confidentiality 

for submitted information or data, the 
certificate holder must: 

(1) If the information or data is 

transmitted electronically, embed the 
claim of confidentiality within the 
electronic record so the portions 
claimed to be confidential are readily 
apparent when received and reviewed. 

(2) If the information or data is sub-

mitted in paper format, place the word 
‘‘CONFIDENTIAL’’ on the top of each 
page containing information or data 
claimed to be confidential. 

(3) Justify the basis for a claim of 

confidentiality under 5 U.S.C. 552(b)(4). 

§ 121.907 Definitions. 

The following definitions apply to 

this subpart: 

Crew Resource Management (CRM) 

means the effective use of all the re-
sources available to crewmembers, in-
cluding each other, to achieve a safe 
and efficient flight. 

Curriculum outline 

means a listing of 

each segment, module, lesson, and les-
son element in a curriculum, or an 
equivalent listing acceptable to the 
FAA. 

Evaluation of proficiency 

means a Line 

Operational Evaluation (LOE) or an 
equivalent evaluation under an AQP 
acceptable to the FAA. 

Evaluator 

means a person who as-

sesses or judges the performance of 
crewmembers, instructors, other eval-
uators, aircraft dispatchers, or other 
operations personnel. 

First Look 

means the assessment of 

performance to determine proficiency 
on designated flight tasks before any 
briefing, training, or practice on those 
tasks is given in the training session 
for a continuing qualification cur-
riculum. First Look is conducted dur-
ing an AQP continuing qualification 
cycle to determine trends of degraded 
proficiency, if any, due in part to the 
length of the interval between training 
sessions. 

Instructional systems development 

means a systematic methodology for 
developing or modifying qualification 
standards and associated curriculum 
content based on a documented anal-
ysis of the job tasks, skills, and knowl-
edge required for job proficiency. 

Job task listing 

means a listing of all 

tasks, subtasks, knowledge, and skills 
required for accomplishing the oper-
ational job. 

Line Operational Evaluation (LOE) 

means a simulated line environment, 
the scenario content of which is de-
signed to test integrating technical 
and CRM skills. 

Line Operational Simulation (LOS) 

means a training or evaluation session, 
as applicable, that is conducted in a 
simulated line environment using 
equipment qualified and approved for 
its intended purpose in an AQP. 

Planned hours 

means the estimated 

amount of time (as specified in a cur-
riculum outline) that it takes a typical 

background image

253 

Federal Aviation Administration, DOT 

§ 121.909 

student to complete a segment of in-
struction (to include all instruction, 
demonstration, practice, and evalua-
tion, as appropriate, to reach pro-
ficiency). 

Qualification standard 

means a state-

ment of a minimum required perform-
ance, applicable parameters, criteria, 
applicable flight conditions, evaluation 
strategy, evaluation media, and appli-
cable document references. 

Qualification standards document 

means a single document containing 
all the qualification standards for an 
AQP together with a prologue that pro-
vides a detailed description of all fac-
ets of the evaluation process. 

Special tracking 

means assigning a 

person to an augmented schedule of 
training, checking, or both. 

Training session 

means a contiguously 

scheduled period devoted to training 
activities at a facility approved by the 
FAA for that purpose. 

Variant 

means a specifically config-

ured aircraft for which the FAA has 
identified training and qualifications 
that are significantly different from 
those applicable to other aircraft of the 
same make, model, and series. 

§ 121.909 Approval of Advanced Quali-

fication Program. 

(a) 

Approval process. 

Application for 

approval of an AQP curriculum under 
this subpart is made to the responsible 
Flight Standards office. 

(b) 

Approval criteria. 

Each AQP must 

have separate curriculums for indoc-
trination, qualification, and continuing 
qualification (including upgrade, tran-
sition, and requalification), as specified 
in §§ 121.911, 121.913, and 121.915. All 
AQP curriculums must be based on an 
instructional systems development 
methodology. This methodology must 
incorporate a thorough analysis of the 
certificate holder’s operations, air-
craft, line environment and job func-
tions. All AQP qualification and con-
tinuing qualification curriculums must 
integrate the training and evaluation 
of CRM and technical skills and knowl-
edge. An application for approval of an 
AQP curriculum may be approved if 
the program meets the following re-
quirements: 

(1) The program must meet all the re-

quirements of this subpart. 

(2) Each indoctrination, qualifica-

tion, and continuing qualification 
AQP, and derivatives must include the 
following documentation: 

(i) Initial application for AQP. 
(ii) Initial job task listing. 
(iii) Instructional systems develop-

ment methodology. 

(iv) Qualification standards docu-

ment. 

(v) Curriculum outline. 
(vi) Implementation and operations 

plan. 

(3) Subject to approval by the FAA, 

certificate holders may elect, where 
appropriate, to consolidate informa-
tion about multiple programs within 
any of the documents referenced in 
paragraph (b)(2) of this section. 

(4) The Qualification Standards Doc-

ument must indicate specifically the 
requirements of the parts 61, 63, 65, 121, 
or 135 of this chapter, as applicable, 
that would be replaced by an AQP cur-
riculum. If a practical test require-
ment of parts 61, 63, 65, 121, or 135 of 
this chapter is replaced by an AQP cur-
riculum, the certificate holder must es-
tablish an initial justification and a 
continuing process approved by the 
FAA to show how the AQP curriculum 
provides an equivalent level of safety 
for each requirement that is to be re-
placed. 

(c) 

Application and transition. 

Each 

certificate holder that applies for one 
or more advanced qualification cur-
riculums must include as part of its ap-
plication a proposed transition plan 
(containing a calendar of events) for 
moving from its present approved 
training to the advanced qualification 
program training. 

(d) 

Advanced Qualification Program re-

visions or rescissions of approval. 

If after 

a certificate holder begins training and 
qualification under an AQP, the FAA 
finds the certificate holder is not meet-
ing the provisions of its approved AQP, 
the FAA may require the certificate 
holder, pursuant to § 121.405(e), to make 
revisions. Or if otherwise warranted, 
the FAA may withdraw AQP approval 
and require the certificate holder to 
submit and obtain approval for a plan 
(containing a schedule of events) that 
the certificate holder must comply 
with and use to transition to an ap-
proved training program under subpart