background image

331 

Federal Aviation Administration, DOT 

§ 125.73 

(1) Its flight crewmembers; and 
(2) The responsible Flight Standards 

office charged with the overall inspec-
tion of its operations. 

(e) Each employee of the certificate 

holder to whom a manual or appro-
priate portions of it are furnished 
under paragraph (d)(1) of this section 
shall keep it up to date with the 
changes and additions furnished to 
them. 

(f) The information and instructions 

contained in the manual must be dis-
played clearly and be retrievable in the 
English language. 

(g) If a certificate holder conducts 

airplane inspections or maintenance at 
specified stations where it keeps the 
approved inspection program manual, 
it is not required to carry the manual 
aboard the airplane en route to those 
stations. 

[Doc. No. 19779, 45 FR 67235, Oct. 9, 1980, as 
amended by Amdt. 125–28, 62 FR 13257, Mar. 
19, 1997; Docket FAA–2018–0119, Amdt. 125–68, 
83 FR 9173, Mar. 5, 2018; Docket No. FAA– 
2022–0912; Amdt. No. 125–73, 88 FR 34443, May 
30, 2023] 

§ 125.73 Contents. 

Each manual accessed in paper for-

mat must display the date of last revi-
sion on each page. Each manual 
accessed in electronic format must dis-
play the date of last revision in a man-
ner in which a person can immediately 
ascertain it. The manual must include: 

(a) The name of each management 

person who is authorized to act for the 
certificate holder, the person’s as-
signed area of responsibility, and the 
person’s duties, responsibilities, and 
authority; 

(b) Procedures for ensuring compli-

ance with airplane weight and balance 
limitations; 

(c) Copies of the certificate holder’s 

operations specifications or appro-
priate extracted information, including 
area of operations authorized, category 
and class of airplane authorized, crew 
complements, and types of operations 
authorized; 

(d) Procedures for complying with ac-

cident notification requirements; 

(e) Procedures for ensuring that the 

pilot in command knows that required 
airworthiness inspections have been 
made and that the airplane has been 

approved for return to service in com-
pliance with applicable maintenance 
requirements; 

(f) Procedures for reporting and re-

cording mechanical irregularities that 
come to the attention of the pilot in 
command before, during, and after 
completion of a flight; 

(g) Procedures to be followed by the 

pilot in command for determining that 
mechanical irregularities or defects re-
ported for previous flights have been 
corrected or that correction has been 
deferred; 

(h) Procedures to be followed by the 

pilot in command to obtain mainte-
nance, preventive maintenance, and 
servicing of the airplane at a place 
where previous arrangements have not 
been made by the operator, when the 
pilot is authorized to so act for the op-
erator; 

(i) Procedures for the release for, or 

continuation of, flight if any item of 
equipment required for the particular 
type of operation becomes inoperative 
or unserviceable en route; 

(j) Procedures for refueling airplanes, 

eliminating fuel contamination, pro-
tecting from fire (including electro-
static protection), and supervising and 
protecting passengers during refueling; 

(k) Procedures to be followed by the 

pilot in command in the briefing under 
§ 125.327; 

(l) Flight locating procedures, when 

applicable; 

(m) Procedures for ensuring compli-

ance with emergency procedures, in-
cluding a list of the functions assigned 
each category of required crew-
members in connection with an emer-
gency and emergency evacuation; 

(n) The approved airplane inspection 

program; 

(o) Procedures and instructions to 

enable personnel to recognize haz-
ardous materials, as defined in title 49 
CFR, and if these materials are to be 
carried, stored, or handled, procedures 
and instructions for— 

(1) Accepting shipment of hazardous 

material required by title 49 CFR, to 
assure proper packaging, marking, la-
beling, shipping documents, compat-
ibility of articles, and instructions on 
their loading, storage, and handling; 

background image

332 

14 CFR Ch. I (1–1–24 Edition) 

§ 125.75 

(2) Notification and reporting haz-

ardous material incidents as required 
by title 49 CFR; and 

(3) Notification of the pilot in com-

mand when there are hazardous mate-
rials aboard, as required by title 49 
CFR; 

(p) Procedures for the evacuation of 

persons who may need the assistance of 
another person to move expeditiously 
to an exit if an emergency occurs; 

(q) The identity of each person who 

will administer tests required by this 
part, including the designation of the 
tests authorized to be given by the per-
son; and 

(r) Other procedures and policy in-

structions regarding the certificate 
holder’s operations that are issued by 
the certificate holder. 

[Docket No. 19779, 45 FR 67235, Oct. 9, 1980, as 
amended by Docket No. FAA–2022–0912; 
Amdt. No. 125–73, 88 FR 34443, May 30, 2023] 

§ 125.75 Airplane flight manual. 

(a) Each certificate holder shall keep 

a current approved Airplane Flight 
Manual or approved equivalent for each 
type airplane that it operates. 

(b) Each certificate holder shall 

carry the approved Airplane Flight 
Manual or the approved equivalent 
aboard each airplane it operates. A cer-
tificate holder may elect to carry a 
combination of the manuals required 
by this section and § 125.71. If it so 
elects, the certificate holder may re-
vise the operating procedures sections 
and modify the presentation of per-
formance from the applicable Airplane 
Flight Manual if the revised operating 
procedures and modified performance 
data presentation are approved by the 
Administrator. 

Subpart D—Airplane Requirements 

§ 125.91 Airplane requirements: Gen-

eral. 

(a) No certificate holder may operate 

an airplane governed by this part un-
less it— 

(1) Carries an appropriate current 

airworthiness certificate issued under 
this chapter; and 

(2) Is in an airworthy condition and 

meets the applicable airworthiness re-
quirements of this chapter, including 

those relating to identification and 
equipment. 

(b) No person may operate an air-

plane unless the current empty weight 
and center of gravity are calculated 
from the values established by actual 
weighing of the airplane within the 
preceding 36 calendar months. 

(c) Paragraph (b) of this section does 

not apply to airplanes issued an origi-
nal airworthiness certificate within the 
preceding 36 calendar months. 

§ 125.93 Airplane limitations. 

No certificate holder may operate a 

land airplane (other than a DC–3, C–46, 
CV–240, CV–340, CV–440, CV–580, CV–600, 
CV–640, or Martin 404) in an extended 
overwater operation unless it is certifi-
cated or approved as adequate for 
ditching under the ditching provisions 
of part 25 of this chapter. 

Subpart E—Special Airworthiness 

Requirements 

§ 125.111 General. 

(a) Except as provided in paragraph 

(b) of this section, no certificate holder 
may use an airplane powered by air-
plane engines rated at more than 600 
horsepower each for maximum contin-
uous operation unless that airplane 
meets the requirements of §§ 125.113 
through 125.181. 

(b) If the Administrator determines 

that, for a particular model of airplane 
used in cargo service, literal compli-
ance with any requirement under para-
graph (a) of this section would be ex-
tremely difficult and that compliance 
would not contribute materially to the 
objective sought, the Administrator 
may require compliance with only 
those requirements that are necessary 
to accomplish the basic objectives of 
this part. 

(c) This section does not apply to any 

airplane certificated under— 

(1) Part 4b of the Civil Air Regula-

tions in effect after October 31, 1946; 

(2) Part 25 of this chapter; or 
(3) Special Civil Air Regulation 422, 

422A, or 422B. 

§ 125.113 Cabin interiors. 

(a) Upon the first major overhaul of 

an airplane cabin or refurbishing of the 
cabin interior, all materials in each