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394 

14 CFR Ch. I (1–1–24 Edition) 

§ 129.13 

Standards office concerning the 
amendment, suspension or termination 
of operations specifications, the fol-
lowing procedure applies: 

(1) The foreign air carrier or foreign 

person must petition for reconsider-
ation of that decision within 30 days 
after the date that the foreign air car-
rier or foreign person receives a notice 
of the decision. 

(2) The foreign air carrier or foreign 

person must address its petition to the 
Executive Director, Flight Standards 
Service. 

(3) A petition for reconsideration, if 

filed within the 30-day period, suspends 
the effectiveness of any amendment, 
suspension or termination issued by 
the responsible Flight Standards office 
unless the responsible Flight Standards 
office has found, under paragraph (g) of 
this section, that an emergency exists 
requiring immediate action with re-
spect to safety in air transportation or 
air commerce. 

(g) If the responsible Flight Stand-

ards office finds that an emergency ex-
ists requiring immediate action with 
respect to safety in air commerce or 
air transportation that makes the pro-
cedures set out in this section imprac-
ticable or contrary to the public inter-
est, that office may make the amend-
ment, suspension or termination effec-
tive on the day the foreign air carrier 
or foreign person receives notice of it. 
In the notice to the foreign air carrier 
or foreign person, the responsible 
Flight Standards office will articulate 
the reasons for its finding that an 
emergency exists requiring immediate 
action with respect to safety in air 
transportation or air commerce or that 
makes it impracticable or contrary to 
the public interest to stay the effec-
tiveness of the amendment, suspension 
or termination. 

[Doc. No. FAA–2009–0140, 76 FR 7490, Feb. 10, 
2011, as amended by Docket FAA–2018–0119, 
Amdt. 129–53, 83 FR 9174, Mar. 5, 2018] 

§ 129.13 Airworthiness and registra-

tion certificates. 

(a) No foreign air carrier may operate 

any aircraft within the United States 
unless that aircraft carries a current 
registration certificate and displays 
the nationality and registration mark-
ings of the State of Registry, and an 

airworthiness certificate issued or vali-
dated by: 

(1) The State of Registry; or 
(2) The State of the Operator, pro-

vided that the State of the Operator 
and the State of Registry have entered 
into an agreement under Article 83

bis 

of the Convention on International 
Civil Aviation that covers the aircraft. 

(b) No foreign air carrier may operate 

a foreign aircraft within the United 
States except in accordance with the 
limitations on maximum certificated 
weights prescribed for that aircraft and 
that operation by the country of manu-
facture of the aircraft. 

[Doc. No. 1994, 29 FR 1720, Feb. 5, 1964, as 
amended by Amdt. 129–33, 67 FR 42455, June 
21, 2002; Amdt. 129–49, 76 FR 7490, Feb. 10, 
2011] 

§ 129.14 Maintenance program and 

minimum equipment list require-

ments for U.S.-registered aircraft. 

(a) Each foreign air carrier and each 

foreign person operating a U.S.-reg-
istered aircraft within or outside the 
United States in common carriage 
must ensure that each aircraft is main-
tained in accordance with a program 
approved by the Administrator in the 
operations specifications. 

(b) No foreign air carrier or foreign 

person may operate a U.S.-registered 
aircraft with inoperable instruments or 
equipment unless the following condi-
tions are met: 

(1) A master minimum equipment list 

exists for the aircraft type. 

(2) The foreign operator submits for 

review and approval its aircraft min-
imum equipment list based on the mas-
ter minimum equipment list, to the re-
sponsible Flight Standards office for 
the operator. The foreign operator 
must show, before minimum equipment 
list approval can be obtained, that the 
maintenance procedures used under its 
maintenance program are adequate to 
support the use of its minimum equip-
ment list. 

(3) For leased aircraft maintained 

and operated under a U.S. operator’s 
continuous airworthiness maintenance 
program and FAA-approved minimum 
equipment list, the foreign operator 
submits the U.S. operator’s approved 
continuous airworthiness maintenance 

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395 

Federal Aviation Administration, DOT 

§ 129.17 

program and approved aircraft min-
imum equipment list to the FAA office 
prescribed in paragraph (b)(2) of this 
section for review and evaluation. The 
foreign operator must show that it is 
capable of operating under the lessor’s 
approved maintenance program and 
that it is also capable of meeting the 
maintenance and operational require-
ments specified in the lessor’s approved 
minimum equipment list. 

(4) The FAA operations specification 

permitting the operator to use an ap-
proved minimum equipment list is car-
ried aboard the aircraft. An approved 
minimum equipment list, as authorized 
by the operations specifications, con-
stitutes an approved change to the 
type design without requiring recertifi-
cation. 

(5) The approved minimum equip-

ment list provides for the operation of 
the aircraft with certain instruments 
and equipment in an inoperable condi-
tion. 

(6) The aircraft records available to 

the pilot must include an entry de-
scribing the inoperable instruments 
and equipment. 

(7) The aircraft is operated under all 

applicable conditions and limitations 
contained in the minimum equipment 
list and the operations specification 
authorizing the use of the list. 

[Doc. No. 24856, 52 FR 20029, May 28, 1987, as 
amended by Amdt. 129–49, 76 FR 7490, Feb. 10, 
2011; Docket FAA–2018–0119, Amdt. 129–53, 83 
FR 9174, Mar. 5, 2018] 

§ 129.15 Flightcrew member certifi-

cates. 

Each person acting as a flightcrew 

member must hold a certificate or li-
cense that shows the person’s ability to 
perform duties in connection with the 
operation of the aircraft. The certifi-
cate or license must have been issued 
or rendered valid by: 

(a) The State in which the aircraft is 

registered; or 

(b) The State of the Operator, pro-

vided that the State of the Operator 
and the State of Registry have entered 
into an agreement under Article 83

bis 

of the Convention on International 
Civil Aviation that covers the aircraft. 

[Doc. No. FAA–2009–0140; 76 FR 7491, Feb. 10, 
2011] 

§ 129.17 Aircraft communication and 

navigation equipment for oper-

ations under IFR or over the top. 

(a) 

Aircraft navigation equipment re-

quirements—General. 

No foreign air car-

rier may conduct operations under IFR 
or over the top unless— 

(1) The en route navigation aids nec-

essary for navigating the aircraft along 
the route (e.g., ATS routes, arrival and 
departure routes, and instrument ap-
proach procedures, including missed 
approach procedures if a missed ap-
proach routing is specified in the pro-
cedure) are available and suitable for 
use by the aircraft navigation equip-
ment required by this section; 

(2) The aircraft used in those oper-

ations is equipped with at least the fol-
lowing— 

(i) Except as provided in paragraph 

(c) of this section, two approved inde-
pendent navigation systems suitable 
for navigating the aircraft along the 
route to be flown within the degree of 
accuracy required for ATC; 

(ii) One marker beacon receiver pro-

viding visual and aural signals; and 

(iii) One ILS receiver; and 
(3) Any RNAV system used to meet 

the navigation equipment require-
ments of this section is authorized in 
the foreign air carrier’s operations 
specifications. 

(b) 

Aircraft communication equipment 

requirements. 

No foreign air carrier may 

operate an aircraft under IFR or over 
the top, unless it is equipped with— 

(1) At least two independent commu-

nication systems necessary under nor-
mal operating conditions to fulfill the 
functions specified in § 121.347(a) of this 
chapter; and 

(2) At least one of the communica-

tion systems required by paragraph 
(b)(1) of this section must have two- 
way voice communication capability. 

(c) 

Use of a single independent naviga-

tion system for operations under IFR or 
over the top. 

Notwithstanding the re-

quirements of paragraph (a)(2)(i) of this 
section, the aircraft may be equipped 
with a single independent navigation 
system suitable for navigating the air-
craft along the route to be flown with-
in the degree of accuracy required for 
ATC if: 

(1) It can be shown that the aircraft 

is equipped with at least one other