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78 

14 CFR Ch. I (1–1–24 Edition) 

§ 13.236 

§ 13.236

Alternative dispute resolution. 

Parties may use mediation to achieve 

resolution of issues in controversy ad-
dressed by this subpart. Parties seek-
ing alternative dispute resolution serv-
ices may engage the services of a mu-
tually acceptable mediator. The medi-
ator must not participate in the adju-
dication under this subpart of any mat-
ter in which the mediator has provided 
mediation services. Mediation discus-
sions and submissions will remain con-
fidential consistent with the provisions 
of the Administrative Dispute Resolu-
tion Act and other applicable Federal 
laws. 

Subpart H—Civil Monetary Penalty 

Inflation Adjustment 

S

OURCE

: Docket No. 28762, 61 FR 67445, Dec. 

20, 1996, unless otherwise noted. 

§ 13.301

Inflation adjustments of civil 

monetary penalties. 

(a) This subpart provides the max-

imum civil monetary penalties or 
range of minimum and maximum civil 
monetary penalties for each statutory 
civil penalty subject to FAA jurisdic-
tion, as adjusted for inflation. 

(b) Each adjustment to a maximum 

civil monetary penalty or to minimum 
and maximum civil monetary penalties 
that establish a civil monetary penalty 
range applies to actions initiated under 
this part for violations occurring on or 
after December 28, 2023, notwith-
standing references to specific civil 
penalty amounts elsewhere in this 
part. 

(c) Minimum and maximum civil 

monetary penalties are as follows: 

T

ABLE

TO

§ 13.301(c)—M

INIMUM AND

M

AXIMUM

C

IVIL

M

ONETARY

P

ENALTY

A

MOUNTS FOR

 

C

ERTAIN

V

IOLATIONS

 

United States Code cita-

tion 

Civil monetary penalty de-

scription 

2023 

minimum 

penalty 

amount 

New ad-

justed 

minimum 

penalty 

amount 

for viola-

tions 

occurring 

on 

or after 

December 

28, 2023 

2023 

maximum penalty 

amount 

New adjusted max-

imum 

penalty amount for 

violations occurring 

on or after December 

28, 2023 

49 U.S.C. 5123(a)(1) ....

Violation of hazardous ma-

terials transportation law.

N/A N/A 

$96,624 ....................

$99,756. 

49 U.S.C. 5123(a)(2) ....

Violation of hazardous ma-

terials transportation law 
resulting in death, seri-
ous illness, severe in-
jury, or substantial prop-
erty destruction.

N/A N/A 

$225,455 ..................

$232,762. 

49 U.S.C. 5123(a)(3) ....

Violation of hazardous ma-

terials transportation law 
relating to training.

$582 $601 

$96,624 ....................

$99,756. 

49 U.S.C. 44704(d)(3) ..

Knowing presentation of a 

nonconforming aircraft 
for issuance of an initial 
airworthiness certificate 
by a production certifi-
cate holder.

N/A N/A 

$1,144,488 ...............

$1,181,581. 

49 U.S.C. 44704(e)(4) ..

Knowing failure by an ap-

plicant for or holder of a 
type certificate to submit 
safety critical informa-
tion or include certain 
such information in an 
airplane flight manual or 
flight crew operating 
manual.

N/A N/A 

$1,144,488 ...............

$1,181,581. 

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79 

Federal Aviation Administration, DOT 

§ 13.301 

T

ABLE

TO

§ 13.301(c)—M

INIMUM AND

M

AXIMUM

C

IVIL

M

ONETARY

P

ENALTY

A

MOUNTS FOR

 

C

ERTAIN

V

IOLATIONS

—Continued 

United States Code cita-

tion 

Civil monetary penalty de-

scription 

2023 

minimum 

penalty 

amount 

New ad-

justed 

minimum 

penalty 

amount 

for viola-

tions 

occurring 

on 

or after 

December 

28, 2023 

2023 

maximum penalty 

amount 

New adjusted max-

imum 

penalty amount for 

violations occurring 

on or after December 

28, 2023 

49 U.S.C. 44704(e)(5) ..

Knowing false statement 

by an airline transport 
pilot (ATP) certificate 
holder with respect to 
the submission of cer-
tain safety critical infor-
mation.

N/A 

N/A  See entries for 49 

U.S.C. 46301(a)(1) 
and (a)(5).

See entries for 49 

U.S.C. 46301(a)(1) 
and (a)(5). 

49 U.S.C. 44742 ...........

Interference by a super-

visory employee of an 
organization designation 
authorization (ODA) 
holder that manufac-
tures a transport cat-
egory airplane with an 
ODA unit member’s per-
formance of authorized 
functions.

N/A 

N/A  See entries for 49 

U.S.C. 46301(a)(1).

See entries for 49 

U.S.C. 
46301(a)(1). 

49 U.S.C. 44802 note ...

Operation of an unmanned 

aircraft or unmanned 
aircraft system equipped 
or armed with a dan-
gerous weapon.

N/A N/A 

$29,462 ....................

$30,417. 

49 U.S.C. 46301(a)(1) ..

Violation by a person 

other than an individual 
or small business con-
cern under 49 U.S.C. 
46301(a)(1)(A) or (B).

N/A N/A 

$40,272 ....................

$41,577. 

49 U.S.C. 46301(a)(1) ..

Violation by an airman 

serving as an airman 
under 49 U.S.C. 
46301(a)(1)(A) or (B) 
(but not covered by 
46301(a)(5)(A) or (B)).

N/A N/A 

$1,771 ......................

$1,828. 

49 U.S.C. 46301(a)(1) ..

Violation by an individual 

or small business con-
cern under 49 U.S.C. 
46301(a)(1)(A) or (B) 
(but not covered in 49 
U.S.C. 46301(a)(5)).

N/A N/A 

$1,771 ......................

$1,828. 

49 U.S.C. 46301(a)(3) ..

Violation of 49 U.S.C. 

47107(b) (or any assur-
ance made under such 
section) or 49 U.S.C. 
47133.

N/A 

N/A  Increase above oth-

erwise applicable 
maximum amount 
not to exceed 3 
times the amount 
of revenues used 
in violation of such 
section.

No change. 

49 U.S.C. 

46301(a)(5)(A).

Violation by an individual 

or small business con-
cern (except an airman 
serving as an airman) 
under 49 U.S.C. 
46301(a)(5)(A)(i) or (ii).

N/A N/A 

$16,108 ....................

$16,630. 

49 U.S.C. 

46301(a)(5)(B)(i).

Violation by an individual 

or small business con-
cern related to the 
transportation of haz-
ardous materials.

N/A N/A 

$16,108 ....................

$16,630. 

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80 

14 CFR Ch. I (1–1–24 Edition) 

§ 13.301 

T

ABLE

TO

§ 13.301(c)—M

INIMUM AND

M

AXIMUM

C

IVIL

M

ONETARY

P

ENALTY

A

MOUNTS FOR

 

C

ERTAIN

V

IOLATIONS

—Continued 

United States Code cita-

tion 

Civil monetary penalty de-

scription 

2023 

minimum 

penalty 

amount 

New ad-

justed 

minimum 

penalty 

amount 

for viola-

tions 

occurring 

on 

or after 

December 

28, 2023 

2023 

maximum penalty 

amount 

New adjusted max-

imum 

penalty amount for 

violations occurring 

on or after December 

28, 2023 

49 U.S.C. 

46301(a)(5)(B)(ii).

Violation by an individual 

or small business con-
cern related to the reg-
istration or recordation 
under 49 U.S.C. chapter 
441, of an aircraft not 
used to provide air 
transportation.

N/A N/A 

$16,108 ....................

$16,630. 

49 U.S.C. 

46301(a)(5)(B)(iii).

Violation by an individual 

or small business con-
cern of 49 U.S.C. 
44718(d), relating to lim-
itation on construction or 
establishment of landfills.

N/A N/A 

$16,108 ....................

$16,630. 

49 U.S.C. 

46301(a)(5)(B)(iv).

Violation by an individual 

or small business con-
cern of 49 U.S.C. 
44725, relating to the 
safe disposal of life-lim-
ited aircraft parts.

N/A N/A 

$16,108 ....................

$16,630. 

49 U.S.C. 46301 note ...

Individual who aims the 

beam of a laser pointer 
at an aircraft in the air-
space jurisdiction of the 
United States, or at the 
flight path of such an 
aircraft.

N/A N/A 

$30,820 ....................

$31,819. 

49 U.S.C. 46301(b) .......

Tampering with a smoke 

alarm device.

N/A N/A 

$5,171 ......................

$5,339. 

49 U.S.C. 46302 ...........

Knowingly providing false 

information about al-
leged violation involving 
the special aircraft juris-
diction of the United 
States.

N/A N/A 

$28,085 ....................

$28,995. 

49 U.S.C. 46318 ...........

Physical or sexual assault 

or threat to physically or 
sexually assault crew-
member or other indi-
vidual on an aircraft, or 
action that poses an im-
minent threat to the 
safety of the aircraft or 
individuals on board.

N/A N/A 

$42,287 ....................

$43,658. 

49 U.S.C. 46319 ...........

Permanent closure of an 

airport without providing 
sufficient notice.

N/A N/A 

$16,108 ....................

$16,630. 

49 U.S.C. 46320 ...........

Operating an unmanned 

aircra ft and in so doing 
knowingly or recklessly 
interfering with a wildfire 
suppression, law en-
forcement, or emer-
gency response effort.

N/A N/A 

$24,656 ....................

$25,455. 

49 U.S.C. 47531 ...........

Violation of 49 U.S.C. 

47528–47530 or 47534, 
relating to the prohibi-
tion of operating certain 
aircraft not complying 
with stage 3 noise levels.

N/A 

N/A  See entries for 49 

U.S.C. 46301(a)(1) 
and (a)(5).

See entries for 49 

U.S.C. 46301(a)(1) 
and (a)(5). 

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81 

Federal Aviation Administration, DOT 

Pt. 14 

[84 FR 37068, July 31, 2019, as amended at 86 
FR 1753, Jan. 11, 2021; 86 FR 23249, May 3, 
2021; 87 FR 15863, Mar. 21, 2022; 88 FR 1122, 
Jan. 6, 2023; 88 FR 6971, Feb. 2, 2023; 88 FR 
89557, Dec. 28, 2023] 

Subpart I—Flight Operational 

Quality Assurance Programs 

§ 13.401

Flight Operational Quality As-

surance Program: Prohibition 
against use of data for enforcement 
purposes. 

(a) 

Applicability.  This section applies 

to any operator of an aircraft who op-
erates such aircraft under an approved 
Flight Operational Quality Assurance 
(FOQA) program. 

(b) 

Definitions. For the purpose of this 

section, the terms— 

(1) 

Flight Operational Quality Assur-

ance (FOQA) program means an FAA- 
approved program for the routine col-
lection and analysis of digital flight 
data gathered during aircraft oper-
ations, including data currently col-
lected pursuant to existing regulatory 
provisions, when such data is included 
in an approved FOQA program. 

(2) 

FOQA data means any digital 

flight data that has been collected 
from an individual aircraft pursuant to 
an FAA-approved FOQA program, re-
gardless of the electronic format of 
that data. 

(3) 

Aggregate FOQA data means the 

summary statistical indices that are 
associated with FOQA event cat-
egories, based on an analysis of FOQA 
data from multiple aircraft operations. 

(c) 

Requirements.  In order for para-

graph (e) of this section to apply, the 
operator must submit, maintain, and 
adhere to a FOQA Implementation and 
Operation Plan that is approved by the 
Administrator and which contains the 
following elements: 

(1) A description of the operator’s 

plan for collecting and analyzing flight 
recorded data from line operations on a 
routine basis, including identification 
of the data to be collected; 

(2) Procedures for taking corrective 

action that analysis of the data indi-
cates is necessary in the interest of 
safety; 

(3) Procedures for providing the FAA 

with aggregate FOQA data; 

(4) Procedures for informing the FAA 

as to any corrective action being un-

dertaken pursuant to paragraph (c)(2) 
of this section. 

(d) 

Submission of aggregate data. The 

operator will provide the FAA with ag-
gregate FOQA data in a form and man-
ner acceptable to the Administrator. 

(e) 

Enforcement.  Except for criminal 

or deliberate acts, the Administrator 
will not use an operator’s FOQA data 
or aggregate FOQA data in an enforce-
ment action against that operator or 
its employees when such FOQA data or 
aggregate FOQA data is obtained from 
a FOQA program that is approved by 
the Administrator. 

(f) 

Disclosure.  FOQA data and aggre-

gate FOQA data, if submitted in ac-
cordance with an order designating the 
information as protected under part 193 
of this chapter, will be afforded the 
nondisclosure protections of part 193 of 
this chapter. 

(g) 

Withdrawal of program approval. 

The Administrator may withdraw ap-
proval of a previously approved FOQA 
program for failure to comply with the 
requirements of this chapter. Grounds 
for withdrawal of approval may in-
clude, but are not limited to— 

(1) Failure to implement corrective 

action that analysis of available FOQA 
data indicates is necessary in the inter-
est of safety; or 

(2) Failure to correct a continuing 

pattern of violations following notice 
by the agency; or also 

(3) Willful misconduct or willful vio-

lation of the FAA regulations in this 
chapter. 

[Doc. No. FAA–2000–7554, 66 FR 55048, Oct. 31, 
2001; Amdt. 13–30, 67 FR 31401, May 9, 2002] 

PART 14—RULES IMPLEMENTING 

THE EQUAL ACCESS TO JUSTICE 
ACT OF 1980 

Subpart A—General Provisions 

Sec. 
14.01

Purpose of these rules. 

14.02

Proceedings covered. 

14.03

Eligibility of applicants. 

14.04

Standards for awards. 

14.05

Allowance fees and expenses. 

Subpart B—Information Required From 

Applicants 

14.10

Contents of application. 

14.11

Net worth exhibit. 

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