503
Federal Aviation Administration, DOT
§ 135.383
overlay, and that the operator deter-
mines are designed, constructed, and
maintained in a manner acceptable to
the Administrator.
(f) For the purposes of this section, it
is assumed that the airplane is not
banked before reaching a height of 50
feet, as shown by the takeoff path or
net takeoff flight path data (as appro-
priate) in the Airplane Flight Manual,
and after that the maximum bank is
not more than 15 degrees.
(g) For the purposes of this section,
the terms,
takeoff distance, takeoff run,
net takeoff flight path,
have the same
meanings as set forth in the rules
under which the airplane was certifi-
cated.
[Doc. No. 16097, 43 FR 46783, Oct. 10, 1978, as
amended by Amdt. 135–71, 63 FR 8321, Feb. 18,
1998]
§ 135.381 Large transport category air-
planes: Turbine engine powered: En
route limitations: One engine inop-
erative.
(a) No person operating a turbine en-
gine powered large transport category
airplane may take off that airplane at
a weight, allowing for normal con-
sumption of fuel and oil, that is greater
than that which (under the approved,
one engine inoperative, en route net
flight path data in the Airplane Flight
Manual for that airplane) will allow
compliance with paragraph (a) (1) or (2)
of this section, based on the ambient
temperatures expected en route.
(1) There is a positive slope at an al-
titude of at least 1,000 feet above all
terrain and obstructions within five
statute miles on each side of the in-
tended track, and, in addition, if that
airplane was certificated after August
29, 1958 (SR422B), there is a positive
slope at 1,500 feet above the airport
where the airplane is assumed to land
after an engine fails.
(2) The net flight path allows the air-
plane to continue flight from the cruis-
ing altitude to an airport where a land-
ing can be made under § 135.387 clearing
all terrain and obstructions within five
statute miles of the intended track by
at least 2,000 feet vertically and with a
positive slope at 1,000 feet above the
airport where the airplane lands after
an engine fails, or, if that airplane was
certificated after September 30, 1958
(SR422A, 422B), with a positive slope at
1,500 feet above the airport where the
airplane lands after an engine fails.
(b) For the purpose of paragraph
(a)(2) of this section, it is assumed
that—
(1) The engine fails at the most crit-
ical point en route;
(2) The airplane passes over the crit-
ical obstruction, after engine failure at
a point that is no closer to the obstruc-
tion than the approved navigation fix,
unless the Administrator authorizes a
different procedure based on adequate
operational safeguards;
(3) An approved method is used to
allow for adverse winds;
(4) Fuel jettisoning will be allowed if
the certificate holder shows that the
crew is properly instructed, that the
training program is adequate, and that
all other precautions are taken to en-
sure a safe procedure;
(5) The alternate airport is selected
and meets the prescribed weather mini-
mums; and
(6) The consumption of fuel and oil
after engine failure is the same as the
consumption that is allowed for in the
approved net flight path data in the
Airplane Flight Manual.
[Doc. No. 16097, 43 FR 46783, Oct. 10, 1978, as
amended by Amdt. 135–110, 72 FR 31685, June
7, 2007]
§ 135.383 Large transport category air-
planes: Turbine engine powered: En
route limitations: Two engines inop-
erative.
(a) Airplanes certificated after Au-
gust 26, 1957, but before October 1, 1958
(SR422). No person may operate a tur-
bine engine powered large transport
category airplane along an intended
route unless that person complies with
either of the following:
(1) There is no place along the in-
tended track that is more than 90 min-
utes (with all engines operating at
cruising power) from an airport that
meets § 135.387.
(2) Its weight, according to the two-
engine-inoperative, en route, net flight
path data in the Airplane Flight Man-
ual, allows the airplane to fly from the
point where the two engines are as-
sumed to fail simultaneously to an air-
port that meets § 135.387, with a net
flight path (considering the ambient
504
14 CFR Ch. I (1–1–24 Edition)
§ 135.383
temperature anticipated along the
track) having a positive slope at an al-
titude of at least 1,000 feet above all
terrain and obstructions within five
statute miles on each side of the in-
tended track, or at an altitude of 5,000
feet, whichever is higher.
For the purposes of paragraph (a)(2) of
this section, it is assumed that the two
engines fail at the most critical point
en route, that if fuel jettisoning is pro-
vided, the airplane’s weight at the
point where the engines fail includes
enough fuel to continue to the airport
and to arrive at an altitude of at least
1,000 feet directly over the airport, and
that the fuel and oil consumption after
engine failure is the same as the con-
sumption allowed for in the net flight
path data in the Airplane Flight Man-
ual.
(b) Airplanes certificated after Sep-
tember 30, 1958, but before August 30,
1959 (SR422A). No person may operate a
turbine engine powered large transport
category airplane along an intended
route unless that person complies with
either of the following:
(1) There is no place along the in-
tended track that is more than 90 min-
utes (with all engines operating at
cruising power) from an airport that
meets § 135.387.
(2) Its weight, according to the two-
engine-inoperative, en route, net flight
path data in the Airplane Flight Man-
ual allows the airplane to fly from the
point where the two engines are as-
sumed to fail simultaneously to an air-
port that meets § 135.387 with a net
flight path (considering the ambient
temperatures anticipated along the
track) having a positive slope at an al-
titude of at least 1,000 feet above all
terrain and obstructions within five
statute miles on each side of the in-
tended track, or at an altitude of 2,000
feet, whichever is higher.
For the purpose of paragraph (b)(2) of
this section, it is assumed that the two
engines fail at the most critical point
en route, that the airplane’s weight at
the point where the engines fail in-
cludes enough fuel to continue to the
airport, to arrive at an altitude of at
least 1,500 feet directly over the air-
port, and after that to fly for 15 min-
utes at cruise power or thrust, or both,
and that the consumption of fuel and
oil after engine failure is the same as
the consumption allowed for in the net
flight path data in the Airplane Flight
Manual.
(c) Aircraft certificated after August
29, 1959 (SR422B). No person may oper-
ate a turbine engine powered large
transport category airplane along an
intended route unless that person com-
plies with either of the following:
(1) There is no place along the in-
tended track that is more than 90 min-
utes (with all engines operating at
cruising power) from an airport that
meets § 135.387.
(2) Its weight, according to the two-
engine-inoperative, en route, net flight
path data in the Airplane Flight Man-
ual, allows the airplane to fly from the
point where the two engines are as-
sumed to fail simultaneously to an air-
port that meets § 135.387, with the net
flight path (considering the ambient
temperatures anticipated along the
track) clearing vertically by at least
2,000 feet all terrain and obstructions
within five statute miles on each side
of the intended track. For the purposes
of this paragraph, it is assumed that—
(i) The two engines fail at the most
critical point en route;
(ii) The net flight path has a positive
slope at 1,500 feet above the airport
where the landing is assumed to be
made after the engines fail;
(iii) Fuel jettisoning will be approved
if the certificate holder shows that the
crew is properly instructed, that the
training program is adequate, and that
all other precautions are taken to en-
sure a safe procedure;
(iv) The airplane’s weight at the
point where the two engines are as-
sumed to fail provides enough fuel to
continue to the airport, to arrive at an
altitude of at least 1,500 feet directly
over the airport, and after that to fly
for 15 minutes at cruise power or
thrust, or both; and
(v) The consumption of fuel and oil
after the engines fail is the same as the
consumption that is allowed for in the
net flight path data in the Airplane
Flight Manual.