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Federal Aviation Administration, DOT
§ 139.315
(1) Runway lighting that meets the
specifications for takeoff and landing
minimums, as authorized by the Ad-
ministrator, for each runway.
(2) One of the following taxiway
lighting systems:
(i) Centerline lights.
(ii) Centerline reflectors.
(iii) Edge lights.
(iv) Edge reflectors.
(3) An airport beacon.
(4) Approach lighting that meets the
specifications for takeoff and landing
minimums, as authorized by the Ad-
ministrator, for each runway, unless
provided and/or maintained by an enti-
ty other than the certificate holder.
(5) Obstruction marking and lighting,
as appropriate, on each object within
its authority that has been determined
by the FAA to be an obstruction.
(d)
Maintenance.
Each certificate
holder must properly maintain each
marking, sign, or lighting system in-
stalled and operated on the airport. As
used in this section, to ‘‘properly main-
tain’’ includes cleaning, replacing, or
repairing any faded, missing, or non-
functional item; keeping each item
unobscured and clearly visible; and en-
suring that each item provides an accu-
rate reference to the user.
(e)
Lighting interference.
Each certifi-
cate holder must ensure that all light-
ing on the airport, including that for
aprons, vehicle parking areas, road-
ways, fuel storage areas, and buildings,
is adequately adjusted or shielded to
prevent interference with air traffic
control and aircraft operations.
(f)
Standards.
FAA Advisory Circulars
contain methods and procedures for the
equipment, material, installation, and
maintenance of marking, sign, and
lighting systems listed in this section
that are acceptable to the Adminis-
trator.
(g)
Implementation.
The sign systems
required under paragraph (b)(3) of this
section must be implemented by each
holder of a Class III Airport Operating
Certificate not later than 36 consecu-
tive calendar months after June 9, 2004.
§ 139.313 Snow and ice control.
(a) As determined by the Adminis-
trator, each certificate holder whose
airport is located where snow and icing
conditions occur must prepare, main-
tain, and carry out a snow and ice con-
trol plan in a manner authorized by the
Administrator.
(b) The snow and ice control plan re-
quired by this section must include, at
a minimum, instructions and proce-
dures for—
(1) Prompt removal or control, as
completely as practical, of snow, ice,
and slush on each movement area;
(2) Positioning snow off the move-
ment area surfaces so all air carrier
aircraft propellers, engine pods, rotors,
and wing tips will clear any snowdrift
and snowbank as the aircraft’s landing
gear traverses any portion of the move-
ment area;
(3) Selection and application of au-
thorized materials for snow and ice
control to ensure that they adhere to
snow and ice sufficiently to minimize
engine ingestion;
(4) Timely commencement of snow
and ice control operations; and
(5) Prompt notification, in accord-
ance with § 139.339, of all air carriers
using the airport when any portion of
the movement area normally available
to them is less than satisfactorily
cleared for safe operation by their air-
craft.
(c) FAA Advisory Circulars contain
methods and procedures for snow and
ice control equipment, materials, and
removal that are acceptable to the Ad-
ministrator.
§ 139.315 Aircraft rescue and fire-
fighting: Index determination.
(a) An index is required by paragraph
(c) of this section for each certificate
holder. The Index is determined by a
combination of—
(1) The length of air carrier aircraft
and
(2) Average daily departures of air
carrier aircraft.
(b) For the purpose of Index deter-
mination, air carrier aircraft lengths
are grouped as follows:
(1) Index A includes aircraft less than
90 feet in length.
(2) Index B includes aircraft at least
90 feet but less than 126 feet in length.
(3) Index C includes aircraft at least
126 feet but less than 159 feet in length.
(4) Index D includes aircraft at least
159 feet but less than 200 feet in length.
578
14 CFR Ch. I (1–1–24 Edition)
§ 139.317
(5) Index E includes aircraft at least
200 feet in length.
(c) Except as provided in § 139.319(c),
if there are five or more average daily
departures of air carrier aircraft in a
single Index group serving that airport,
the longest aircraft with an average of
five or more daily departures deter-
mines the Index required for the air-
port. When there are fewer than five
average daily departures of the longest
air carrier aircraft serving the airport,
the Index required for the airport will
be the next lower Index group than the
Index group prescribed for the longest
aircraft.
(d) The minimum designated index
shall be Index A.
(e) A holder of a Class III Airport Op-
erating Certificate may comply with
this section by providing a level of
safety comparable to Index A that is
approved by the Administrator. Such
alternate compliance must be de-
scribed in the ACM and must include:
(1) Pre-arranged firefighting and
emergency medical response proce-
dures, including agreements with re-
sponding services.
(2) Means for alerting firefighting
and emergency medical response per-
sonnel.
(3) Type of rescue and firefighting
equipment to be provided.
(4) Training of responding fire-
fighting and emergency medical per-
sonnel on airport familiarization and
communications.
[Doc. No. FAA–2000–7479, 69 FR 6424, Feb. 10,
2004; Amdt. 139–26, 69 FR 31522, June 4, 2004]
§ 139.317 Aircraft rescue and fire-
fighting: Equipment and agents.
Unless otherwise authorized by the
Administrator, the following rescue
and firefighting equipment and agents
are the minimum required for the In-
dexes referred to in § 139.315:
(a)
Index A.
One vehicle carrying at
least—
(1) 500 pounds of sodium-based dry
chemical, halon 1211, or clean agent; or
(2) 450 pounds of potassium-based dry
chemical and water with a commensu-
rate quantity of AFFF to total 100 gal-
lons for simultaneous dry chemical and
AFFF application.
(b)
Index B.
Either of the following:
(1) One vehicle carrying at least 500
pounds of sodium-based dry chemical,
halon 1211, or clean agent and 1,500 gal-
lons of water and the commensurate
quantity of AFFF for foam production.
(2) Two vehicles—
(i) One vehicle carrying the extin-
guishing agents as specified in para-
graphs (a)(1) or (a)(2) of this section;
and
(ii) One vehicle carrying an amount
of water and the commensurate quan-
tity of AFFF so the total quantity of
water for foam production carried by
both vehicles is at least 1,500 gallons.
(c)
Index C.
Either of the following:
(1) Three vehicles—
(i) One vehicle carrying the extin-
guishing agents as specified in para-
graph (a)(1) or (a)(2) of this section; and
(ii) Two vehicles carrying an amount
of water and the commensurate quan-
tity of AFFF so the total quantity of
water for foam production carried by
all three vehicles is at least 3,000 gal-
lons.
(2) Two vehicles—
(i) One vehicle carrying the extin-
guishing agents as specified in para-
graph (b)(1) of this section; and
(ii) One vehicle carrying water and
the commensurate quantity of AFFF
so the total quantity of water for foam
production carried by both vehicles is
at least 3,000 gallons.
(d)
Index D.
Three vehicles—
(1) One vehicle carrying the extin-
guishing agents as specified in para-
graphs (a)(1) or (a)(2) of this section;
and
(2) Two vehicles carrying an amount
of water and the commensurate quan-
tity of AFFF so the total quantity of
water for foam production carried by
all three vehicles is at least 4,000 gal-
lons.
(e)
Index E.
Three vehicles—
(1) One vehicle carrying the extin-
guishing agents as specified in para-
graphs (a)(1) or (a)(2) of this section;
and
(2) Two vehicles carrying an amount
of water and the commensurate quan-
tity of AFFF so the total quantity of
water for foam production carried by
all three vehicles is at least 6,000 gal-
lons.
(f)
Foam discharge capacity.
Each air-
craft rescue and firefighting vehicle