background image

641 

Federal Aviation Administration, DOT 

§ 142.1 

(2) Three takeoffs and three landings to a 

full stop (with each landing involving a 
flight in the traffic pattern) at an airport 
with an operating control tower. 

(d) 

For a combined private pilot certification 

and instrument rating course involving a pow-
ered-lift: 

Five hours of flying solo in a pow-

ered-lift on the appropriate areas of oper-
ation in paragraph (d)(4) of section 4 of this 
appendix that includes at least— 

(1) One solo cross-country flight of at least 

100 nautical miles with landings at a min-
imum of three points, and one segment of 
the flight consisting of a straight-line dis-
tance of at least 50 nautical miles between 
the takeoff and landing locations. 

(2) Three takeoffs and three landings to a 

full stop (with each landing involving a 
flight in the traffic pattern) at an airport 
with an operating control tower. 

6. 

Stage checks and end-of-course tests. 

(a) Each student enrolled in a private pilot 

course must satisfactorily accomplish the 
stage checks and end-of-course tests in ac-
cordance with the school’s approved training 
course that consists of the approved areas of 
operation listed in paragraph (d) of section 4 
of this appendix that are appropriate to the 
aircraft category and class rating for which 
the course applies. 

(b) Each student must demonstrate satis-

factory proficiency prior to receiving an en-
dorsement to operate an aircraft in solo 
flight. 

[Doc. No. FAA–2008–0938, 76 FR 54108, Aug. 31, 
2011, as amended by Docket FAA–2015–1846, 
Amdt. 141–18, 81 FR 21462, Apr. 12, 2016] 

PART 142—TRAINING CENTERS 

Subpart A—General 

Sec. 
142.1

Applicability. 

142.3

Definitions. 

142.5

Certificate and training specifications 

required. 

142.7

Duration of a certificate. 

142.9

Deviations or waivers. 

142.11

Application for issuance or amend-

ment. 

142.13

Management and personnel require-

ments. 

142.14

Employment of former FAA employ-

ees. 

142.15

Facilities. 

142.17

Satellite training centers. 

142.21–142.25

[Reserved] 

142.27

Display of certificate. 

142.29

Inspections. 

142.31

Advertising limitations. 

142.33

Training agreements. 

Subpart B—Aircrew Curriculum and 

Syllabus Requirements 

142.35

Applicability. 

142.37

Approval of flight aircrew training 

program. 

142.39

Training program curriculum re-

quirements. 

Subpart C—Personnel and Flight Training 

Equipment Requirements 

142.45

Applicability. 

142.47

Training center instructor eligibility 

requirements. 

142.49

Training center instructor and eval-

uator privileges and limitations. 

142.51

[Reserved] 

142.53

Training center instructor training 

and testing requirements. 

142.54

Airline transport pilot certification 

training program. 

142.55

Training center evaluator require-

ments. 

142.57

Aircraft requirements. 

142.59

Flight simulators and flight training 

devices. 

Subpart D—Operating Rules 

142.61

Applicability. 

142.63

Privileges. 

142.65

Limitations. 

Subpart E—Recordkeeping 

142.71

Applicability. 

142.73

Recordkeeping requirements. 

Subpart F—Other Approved Courses 

142.81

Conduct of other approved courses. 

A

UTHORITY

: 49 U.S.C. 106(f), 106(g), 40113, 

40119, 44101, 44701–44703, 44705, 44707, 44709– 
44711, 45102–45103, 45301–45302. 

S

OURCE

: Docket No. 26933, 61 FR 34562, July 

2, 1996, unless otherwise noted. 

Subpart A—General 

§ 142.1 Applicability. 

(a) This subpart prescribes the re-

quirements governing the certification 
and operation of training centers. Ex-
cept as provided in paragraph (b) of 
this section, this part provides an al-
ternative means to accomplish train-
ing required by parts 61, 63, 65, 91, 121, 
125, 135, or 137 of this chapter. 

(b) Certification under this part is 

not required for training that is— 

(1) Approved under the provisions of 

parts 63, 91, 121, 127, 135, or 137 of this 
chapter; 

background image

642 

14 CFR Ch. I (1–1–24 Edition) 

§ 142.3 

(2) Approved under subpart Y of part 

121 of this chapter, Advanced Qualifica-
tion Programs, for the authorization 
holder’s own employees; 

(3) Conducted under part 61 unless 

that part requires certification under 
this part; 

(4) Conducted by a part 121 certificate 

holder for another part 121 certificate 
holder; 

(5) Conducted by a part 135 certificate 

holder for another part 135 certificate 
holder; or 

(6) Conducted by a part 91 fractional 

ownership program manager for an-
other part 91 fractional ownership pro-
gram manager. 

(c) Except as provided in paragraph 

(b) of this section, after August 3, 1998, 
no person may conduct training, test-
ing, or checking in advanced flight 
training devices or flight simulators 
without, or in violation of, the certifi-
cate and training specifications re-
quired by this part. 

[Doc. No. 26933, 61 FR 34562, July 2, 1996, as 
amended by Amdt. 142–4, 66 FR 21067, Apr. 27, 
2001; Amdt. 142–5, 68 FR 54588, Sept. 17, 2003; 
Amdt. 142–9, 78 FR 42380, July 15, 2013] 

§ 142.3 Definitions. 

As used in this part: 

Advanced Flight Training Device 

as 

used in this part, means a flight train-
ing device as defined in part 61 of this 
chapter that has a cockpit that accu-
rately replicates a specific make, 
model, and type aircraft cockpit, and 
handling characteristics that accu-
rately model the aircraft handling 
characteristics. 

Core Curriculum 

means a set of 

courses approved by the Administrator, 
for use by a training center and its sat-
ellite training centers. The core cur-
riculum consists of training which is 
required for certification. It does not 
include training for tasks and cir-
cumstances unique to a particular 
user. 

Course 

means— 

(1) A program of instruction to ob-

tain pilot certification, qualification, 
authorization, or currency; 

(2) A program of instruction to meet 

a specified number of requirements of a 
program for pilot training, certifi-
cation, qualification, authorization, or 
currency; or 

(3) A curriculum, or curriculum seg-

ment, as defined in subpart Y of part 
121 of this chapter. 

Courseware 

means instructional ma-

terial developed for each course or cur-
riculum, including lesson plans, flight 
event descriptions, computer software 
programs, audiovisual programs, work-
books, and handouts. 

Evaluator 

means a person employed 

by a training center certificate holder 
who performs tests for certification, 
added ratings, authorizations, and pro-
ficiency checks that are authorized by 
the certificate holder’s training speci-
fication, and who is authorized by the 
Administrator to administer such 
checks and tests. 

Flight training equipment 

means full 

flight simulators, as defined in § 1.1 of 
this chapter, flight training devices, as 
defined in § 1.1 of this chapter, and air-
craft. 

Instructor 

means a person employed 

by a training center and designated to 
provide instruction in accordance with 
subpart C of this part. 

Line-Operational Simulation 

means 

simulation conducted using oper-
ational-oriented flight scenarios that 
accurately replicate interaction among 
flightcrew members and between 
flightcrew members and dispatch fa-
cilities, other crewmembers, air traffic 
control, and ground operations. Line 
operational simulation simulations are 
conducted for training and evaluation 
purposes and include random, abnor-
mal, and emergency occurrences. Line 
operational simulation specifically in-
cludes line-oriented flight training, 
special purpose operational training, 
and line operational evaluation. 

Specialty Curriculum 

means a set of 

courses that is designed to satisfy a re-
quirement of the Federal Aviation Reg-
ulations and that is approved by the 
Administrator for use by a particular 
training center or satellite training 
center. The specialty curriculum in-
cludes training requirements unique to 
one or more training center clients. 

Training center 

means an organiza-

tion governed by the applicable re-
quirements of this part that provides 
training, testing, and checking under 
contract or other arrangement to air-
men subject to the requirements of this 
chapter.