20
14 CFR Ch. I (1–1–24 Edition)
§ 1.3
V
H
means maximum speed in level
flight with maximum continuous
power.
V
LE
means maximum landing gear
extended speed.
V
LO
means maximum landing gear
operating speed.
V
LOF
means lift-off speed.
V
MC
means minimum control speed
with the critical engine inoperative.
V
MO
/
M
MO
means maximum operating
limit speed.
V
MU
means minimum unstick speed.
V
NE
means never-exceed speed.
V
NO
means maximum structural
cruising speed.
V
R
means rotation speed.
V
REF
means reference landing speed.
V
S
means the stalling speed or the
minimum steady flight speed at which
the airplane is controllable.
V
S0
means the stalling speed or the
minimum steady flight speed in the
landing configuration.
V
S1
means the stalling speed or the
minimum steady flight speed obtained
in a specific configuration.
V
SR
means reference stall speed.
V
SRO
means reference stall speed in
the landing configuration.
V
SR1
means reference stall speed in a
specific configuration.
V
SW
means speed at which onset of
natural or artificial stall warning oc-
curs.
V
TOSS
means takeoff safety speed for
Category A rotorcraft.
V
X
means speed for best angle of
climb.
V
Y
means speed for best rate of
climb.
V
1
means the maximum speed in the
takeoff at which the pilot must take
the first action (e.g., apply brakes, re-
duce thrust, deploy speed brakes) to
stop the airplane within the accelerate-
stop distance. V
1
also means the min-
imum speed in the takeoff, following a
failure of the critical engine at V
EF
, at
which the pilot can continue the take-
off and achieve the required height
above the takeoff surface within the
takeoff distance.
V
2
means takeoff safety speed.
V
2min
means minimum takeoff safety
speed.
VFR
means visual flight rules.
VGSI means visual glide slope indi-
cator.
VHF
means very high frequency.
VOR
means very high frequency om-
nirange station.
VORTAC
means collocated VOR and
TACAN.
[Doc. No. 1150, 27 FR 4590, May 15, 1962]
E
DITORIAL
N
OTE
: For F
EDERAL
R
EGISTER
ci-
tations affecting § 1.2, see the List of CFR
Sections Affected, which appears in the
Finding Aids section of the printed volume
and at
www.govinfo.gov.
§ 1.3
Rules of construction.
(a) In Subchapters A through K of
this chapter, unless the context re-
quires otherwise:
(1) Words importing the singular in-
clude the plural;
(2) Words importing the plural in-
clude the singular; and
(3) Words importing the masculine
gender include the feminine.
(b) In Subchapters A through K of
this chapter, the word:
(1)
Shall is used in an imperative
sense;
(2)
May is used in a permissive sense
to state authority or permission to do
the act prescribed, and the words ‘‘no
person may * * *’’ or ‘‘a person may
not * * *’’ mean that no person is re-
quired, authorized, or permitted to do
the act prescribed; and
(3)
Includes means ‘‘includes but is
not limited to’’.
[Doc. No. 1150, 27 FR 4590, May 15, 1962, as
amended by Amdt. 1–10, 31 FR 5055, Mar. 29,
1966]
PART 3—GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
Subpart A—General Requirements Con-
cerning Type Certificated Products or
Products, Parts, Appliances, or Mate-
rials That May Be Used on Type-Certifi-
cated Products
Sec.
3.1
Applicability.
3.5
Statements about products, parts, appli-
ances and materials.
Subpart B—Security Threat Disqualification
3.200
Effect of Transportation Security Ad-
ministration notification on a certificate
or any part of a certificate held by an in-
dividual.
3.205
Effect of Transportation Security Ad-
ministration notification on applications
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21
Federal Aviation Administration, DOT
§ 3.200
by individuals for a certificate or any
part of a certificate.
A
UTHORITY
: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701,
44704, and 46111.
S
OURCE
: 70 FR 54832, Sept. 16, 2005, unless
otherwise noted.
Subpart A—General Requirements
Concerning Type Certificated
Products or Products, Parts,
Appliances, or Materials That
May Be Used on Type-Certifi-
cated Products
§ 3.1
Applicability.
(a) This part applies to any person
who makes a record regarding:
(1) A type-certificated product, or
(2) A product, part, appliance or ma-
terial that may be used on a type-cer-
tificated product.
(b) Section 3.5(b) does not apply to
records made under part 43 of this
chapter.
§ 3.5
Statements about products, parts,
appliances and materials.
(a)
Definitions. The following terms
will have the stated meanings when
used in this section:
Airworthy means the aircraft con-
forms to its type design and is in a con-
dition for safe operation.
Product means an aircraft, aircraft
engine, or aircraft propeller.
Record means any writing, drawing,
map, recording, tape, film, photograph
or other documentary material by
which information is preserved or con-
veyed in any format, including, but not
limited to, paper, microfilm, identifica-
tion plates, stamped marks, bar codes
or electronic format, and can either be
separate from, attached to or inscribed
on any product, part, appliance or ma-
terial.
(b)
Prohibition against fraudulent and
intentionally false statements. When con-
veying information related to an adver-
tisement or sales transaction, no per-
son may make or cause to be made:
(1) Any fraudulent or intentionally
false statement in any record about the
airworthiness of a type-certificated
product, or the acceptability of any
product, part, appliance, or material
for installation on a type-certificated
product.
(2) Any fraudulent or intentionally
false reproduction or alteration of any
record about the airworthiness of any
type-certificated product, or the ac-
ceptability of any product, part, appli-
ance, or material for installation on a
type-certificated product.
(c)
Prohibition against intentionally
misleading statements. (1) When con-
veying information related to an adver-
tisement or sales transaction, no per-
son may make, or cause to be made, a
material representation that a type-
certificated product is airworthy, or
that a product, part, appliance, or ma-
terial is acceptable for installation on
a type-certificated product in any
record if that representation is likely
to mislead a consumer acting reason-
ably under the circumstances.
(2) When conveying information re-
lated to an advertisement or sales
transaction, no person may make, or
cause to be made, through the omission
of material information, a representa-
tion that a type-certificated product is
airworthy, or that a product, part, ap-
pliance, or material is acceptable for
installation on a type-certificated
product in any record if that represen-
tation is likely to mislead a consumer
acting reasonably under the cir-
cumstances.
(d) The provisions of § 3.5(b) and
§ 3.5(c) shall not apply if a person can
show that the product is airworthy or
that the product, part, appliance or
material is acceptable for installation
on a type-certificated product.
Subpart B—Security Threat
Disqualification
S
OURCE
: 84 FR 42803, Aug. 19, 2019, FAA–
2018–0656; Amendment No. 3–2, unless other-
wise noted.
§ 3.200
Effect of Transportation Secu-
rity Administration notification on
a certificate or any part of a certifi-
cate held by an individual.
When the Transportation Security
Administration (TSA) notifies the FAA
that an individual holding a certificate
or part of a certificate issued by the
FAA poses, or is suspected of posing, a
risk of air piracy or terrorism or a
threat to airline or passenger safety,
the FAA will issue an order amending,
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14 CFR Ch. I (1–1–24 Edition)
§ 3.205
modifying, suspending, or revoking any
certificate or part of a certificate
issued by the FAA.
§ 3.205
Effect of Transportation Secu-
rity Administration notification on
applications by individuals for a
certificate or any part of a certifi-
cate.
(a) When the TSA notifies the FAA
that an individual who has applied for
a certificate or any part of a certificate
issued by the FAA poses, or is sus-
pected of posing, a risk of air piracy or
terrorism or a threat to airline or pas-
senger safety, the FAA will hold the in-
dividual’s certificate applications in
abeyance pending further notification
from the TSA.
(b) When the TSA notifies the FAA
that the TSA has made a final security
threat determination regarding an in-
dividual, the FAA will deny all the in-
dividual’s certificate applications. Al-
ternatively, if the TSA notifies the
FAA that it has withdrawn its security
threat determination, the FAA will
continue processing the individual’s
applications.
PART 5—SAFETY MANAGEMENT
SYSTEMS
Subpart A—General
Sec.
5.1
Applicability.
5.3
General requirements.
5.5
Definitions.
Subpart B—Safety Policy
5.21
Safety policy.
5.23
Safety accountability and authority.
5.25
Designation and responsibilities of re-
quired safety management personnel.
5.27
Coordination of emergency response
planning.
Subpart C—Safety Risk Management
5.51
Applicability.
5.53
System analysis and hazard identifica-
tion.
5.55
Safety risk assessment and control.
Subpart D—Safety Assurance
5.71
Safety performance monitoring and
measurement.
5.73
Safety performance assessment.
5.75
Continuous improvement.
Subpart E—Safety Promotion
5.91
Competencies and training.
5.93
Safety communication.
Subpart F—SMS Documentation and
Recordkeeping
5.95
SMS documentation.
5.97
SMS records.
A
UTHORITY
: Pub. L. 111–216, sec. 215 (Aug. 1,
2010); 49 U.S.C. 106(f), 106(g), 40101, 40113,
40119, 41706, 44101, 44701–44702, 44705, 44709–
44711, 44713, 44716–44717, 44722, 46105.
S
OURCE
: 80 FR 1326, Jan. 8, 2015, unless oth-
erwise noted.
Subpart A—General
§ 5.1
Applicability.
(a) A certificate holder under part 119
of this chapter authorized to conduct
operations in accordance with the re-
quirements of part 121 of this chapter
must have a Safety Management Sys-
tem that meets the requirements of
this part and is acceptable to the Ad-
ministrator by March 9, 2018.
(b) A certificate holder must submit
an implementation plan to the FAA
Administrator for review no later than
September 9, 2015. The implementation
plan must be approved no later than
March 9, 2016.
(c) The implementation plan may in-
clude any of the certificate holder’s ex-
isting programs, policies, or procedures
that it intends to use to meet the re-
quirements of this part, including com-
ponents of an existing SMS.
[80 FR 1326, Jan. 8, 2015, as amended at 80 FR
1584, Jan. 13, 2015]
§ 5.3
General requirements.
(a) Any certificate holder required to
have a Safety Management System
under this part must submit the Safety
Management System to the Adminis-
trator for acceptance. The SMS must
be appropriate to the size, scope, and
complexity of the certificate holder’s
operation and include at least the fol-
lowing components:
(1) Safety policy in accordance with
the requirements of subpart B of this
part;
(2) Safety risk management in ac-
cordance with the requirements of sub-
part C of this part;
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