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14 CFR Ch. I (1–1–24 Edition) 

§ 43.10 

of certificate held by the person ap-
proving the work. The signature con-
stitutes the approval for return to 
service only for the work performed. 

(b) Each holder of an air carrier oper-

ating certificate or an operating cer-
tificate issued under Part 121 or 135, 
that is required by its approved oper-
ations specifications to provide for a 
continuous airworthiness maintenance 
program, shall make a record of the 
maintenance, preventive maintenance, 
rebuilding, and alteration, on aircraft, 
airframes, aircraft engines, propellers, 
appliances, or component parts which 
it operates in accordance with the ap-
plicable provisions of Part 121 or 135 of 
this chapter, as appropriate. 

(c) This section does not apply to per-

sons performing inspections in accord-
ance with Part 91, 125, § 135.411(a)(1), or 
§ 135.419 of this chapter. 

(d) In addition to the entry required 

by paragraph (a) of this section, major 
repairs and major alterations shall be 
entered on a form, and the form dis-
posed of, in the manner prescribed in 
appendix B, by the person performing 
the work. 

[Amdt. 43–23, 47 FR 41085, Sept. 16, 1982, as 
amended by Amdt. 43–37, 66 FR 21066, Apr. 27, 
2001; Amdt. 43–39, 69 FR 44863, July 27, 2004] 

§ 43.10

Disposition of life-limited air-

craft parts. 

(a) 

Definitions used in this section. For 

the purposes of this section the fol-
lowing definitions apply. 

Life-limited part means any part for 

which a mandatory replacement limit 
is specified in the type design, the In-
structions for Continued Airworthi-
ness, or the maintenance manual. 

Life status means the accumulated 

cycles, hours, or any other mandatory 
replacement limit of a life-limited 
part. 

(b) 

Temporary removal of parts from 

type-certificated products. When a life- 
limited part is temporarily removed 
and reinstalled for the purpose of per-
forming maintenance, no disposition 
under paragraph (c) of this section is 
required if— 

(1) The life status of the part has not 

changed; 

(2) The removal and reinstallation is 

performed on the same serial numbered 
product; and 

(3) That product does not accumulate 

time in service while the part is re-
moved. 

(c) 

Disposition of parts removed from 

type-certificated products. Except as pro-
vided in paragraph (b) of this section, 
after April 15, 2002 each person who re-
moves a life-limited part from a type- 
certificated product must ensure that 
the part is controlled using one of the 
methods in this paragraph. The method 
must deter the installation of the part 
after it has reached its life limit. Ac-
ceptable methods include: 

(1) 

Record keeping system. The part 

may be controlled using a record keep-
ing system that substantiates the part 
number, serial number, and current life 
status of the part. Each time the part 
is removed from a type certificated 
product, the record must be updated 
with the current life status. This sys-
tem may include electronic, paper, or 
other means of record keeping. 

(2) 

Tag or record attached to part. 

tag or other record may be attached to 
the part. The tag or record must in-
clude the part number, serial number, 
and current life status of the part. 
Each time the part is removed from a 
type certificated product, either a new 
tag or record must be created, or the 
existing tag or record must be updated 
with the current life status. 

(3) 

Non-permanent marking. The part 

may be legibly marked using a non- 
permanent method showing its current 
life status. The life status must be up-
dated each time the part is removed 
from a type certificated product, or if 
the mark is removed, another method 
in this section may be used. The mark 
must be accomplished in accordance 
with the instructions under § 45.16 of 
this chapter in order to maintain the 
integrity of the part. 

(4) 

Permanent marking. The part may 

be legibly marked using a permanent 
method showing its current life status. 
The life status must be updated each 
time the part is removed from a type 
certificated product. Unless the part is 
permanently removed from use on type 
certificated products, this permanent 
mark must be accomplished in accord-
ance with the instructions under § 45.16 
of this chapter in order to maintain the 
integrity of the part. 

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851 

Federal Aviation Administration, DOT 

§ 43.11 

(5) 

Segregation.  The part may be seg-

regated using methods that deter its 
installation on a type-certificated 
product. These methods must include, 
at least— 

(i) Maintaining a record of the part 

number, serial number, and current life 
status, and 

(ii) Ensuring the part is physically 

stored separately from parts that are 
currently eligible for installation. 

(6) 

Mutilation. The part may be muti-

lated to deter its installation in a type 
certificated product. The mutilation 
must render the part beyond repair and 
incapable of being reworked to appear 
to be airworthy. 

(7) 

Other methods. Any other method 

approved or accepted by the FAA. 

(d) 

Transfer of life-limited parts. Each 

person who removes a life-limited part 
from a type certificated product and 
later sells or otherwise transfers that 
part must transfer with the part the 
mark, tag, or other record used to com-
ply with this section, unless the part is 
mutilated before it is sold or trans-
ferred. 

[Doc. No. FAA–2000–8017, 67 FR 2110, Jan. 15, 
2002, as amended by Amdt. 43–38A, 79 FR 
67055, Nov. 12, 2014] 

§ 43.11

Content, form, and disposition 

of records for inspections con-
ducted under parts 91 and 125 and 
§§ 135.411(a)(1) and 135.419 of this 
chapter. 

(a) 

Maintenance record entries. The 

person approving or disapproving for 
return to service an aircraft, airframe, 
aircraft engine, propeller, appliance, or 
component part after any inspection 
performed in accordance with part 91, 
125, § 135.411(a)(1), or § 135.419 shall 
make an entry in the maintenance 
record of that equipment containing 
the following information: 

(1) The type of inspection and a brief 

description of the extent of the inspec-
tion. 

(2) The date of the inspection and air-

craft total time in service. 

(3) The signature, the certificate 

number, and kind of certificate held by 
the person approving or disapproving 
for return to service the aircraft, air-
frame, aircraft engine, propeller, appli-
ance, component part, or portions 
thereof. 

(4) Except for progressive inspec-

tions, if the aircraft is found to be air-
worthy and approved for return to 
service, the following or a similarly 
worded statement—‘‘I certify that this 
aircraft has been inspected in accord-
ance with (insert type) inspection and 
was determined to be in airworthy con-
dition.’’ 

(5) Except for progressive inspec-

tions, if the aircraft is not approved for 
return to service because of needed 
maintenance, noncompliance with ap-
plicable specifications, airworthiness 
directives, or other approved data, the 
following or a similarly worded state-
ment—‘‘I certify that this aircraft has 
been inspected in accordance with (in-
sert type) inspection and a list of dis-
crepancies and unairworthy items 
dated (date) has been provided for the 
aircraft owner or operator.’’ 

(6) For progressive inspections, the 

following or a similarly worded state-
ment—‘‘I certify that in accordance 
with a progressive inspection program, 
a routine inspection of (identify wheth-
er aircraft or components) and a de-
tailed inspection of (identify compo-
nents) were performed and the (aircraft 
or components) are (approved or dis-
approved) for return to service.’’ If dis-
approved, the entry will further state 
‘‘and a list of discrepancies and unair-
worthy items dated (date) has been 
provided to the aircraft owner or oper-
ator.’’ 

(7) If an inspection is conducted 

under an inspection program provided 
for in part 91, 125, or § 135.411(a)(1), the 
entry must identify the inspection pro-
gram, that part of the inspection pro-
gram accomplished, and contain a 
statement that the inspection was per-
formed in accordance with the inspec-
tions and procedures for that par-
ticular program. 

(b) 

Listing of discrepancies and plac-

ards.  If the person performing any in-
spection required by part 91 or 125 or 
§ 135.411(a)(1) of this chapter finds that 
the aircraft is unairworthy or does not 
meet the applicable type certificate 
data, airworthiness directives, or other 
approved data upon which its air-
worthiness depends, that persons must 
give the owner or lessee a signed and 
dated list of those discrepancies. For 

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