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14 

14 CFR Ch. I (1–1–24 Edition) 

§ 60.23 

(1) The aircraft manufacturer’s data, 

which consists of at least predicted 
data, validated by a limited set of 
flight test data; 

(2) The aircraft manufacturer’s de-

scription of the prediction method-
ology used to develop the predicted 
data; and 

(3) The QTG test results. 
(b) An FSTD that has been issued in-

terim qualification is deemed to have 
been issued initial qualification unless 
the responsible Flight Standards office 
rescinds the qualification. Interim 
qualification terminates two years 
after its issuance, unless the respon-
sible Flight Standards office deter-
mines that specific conditions warrant 
otherwise. 

(c) Within twelve months of the re-

lease of the final aircraft data package 
by the aircraft manufacturer, but no 
later than two years after the issuance 
of the interim qualification status, the 
sponsor must apply for initial quali-
fication in accordance with § 60.15 based 
on the final aircraft data package ap-
proved by the aircraft manufacturer, 
unless the responsible Flight Standards 
office determines that specific condi-
tions warrant otherwise. 

(d) An FSTD with interim qualifica-

tion may be modified only in accord-
ance with § 60.23. 

[Docket No. FAA–2002–12461, 71 FR 63426, Oct. 
30, 2006, as amended by Docket No. FAA– 
2022–1355, Amdt. No. 60–7, 87 FR 75711, Dec. 9, 
2022] 

§ 60.23

Modifications to FSTDs. 

(a) 

Description of a modification. For 

the purposes of this part, an FSTD is 
said to have been modified when: 

(1) Equipment or devices intended to 

simulate aircraft appliances are added 
to or removed from FSTD, which 
change the Statement of Qualification 
or the MQTG; or 

(2) Changes are made to either soft-

ware or hardware that are intended to 
impact flight or ground dynamics; 
changes are made that impact perform-
ance or handling characteristics of the 
FSTD (including motion, visual, con-
trol loading, or sound systems for 
those FSTD levels requiring sound 
tests and measurements); or changes 
are made to the MQTG. Changes to the 
MQTG which do not affect required ob-

jective testing results or validation 
data approved during the initial eval-
uation of the FSTD are not considered 
modifications under this section. 

(b) 

FSTD Directive. When the FAA de-

termines that FSTD modification is 
necessary for safety of flight reasons, 
the sponsor of each affected FSTD 
must ensure that the FSTD is modified 
according to the FSTD Directive re-
gardless of the original qualification 
standards applicable to any specific 
FSTD. 

(c) 

Using the modified FSTD. The spon-

sor may not use, or allow the use of, or 
offer the use of, the FSTD with the 
proposed modification for flight crew-
member training or evaluation or for 
obtaining flight experience for the 
flight crewmember to meet any re-
quirement of this chapter unless: 

(1) The sponsor has notified the re-

sponsible Flight Standards office and 
the TPAA of their intent to incor-
porate the proposed modification, and 
one of the following has occurred; 

(i) Twenty-one days have passed 

since the sponsor notified the respon-
sible Flight Standards office and the 
TPAA of the proposed modification and 
the sponsor has not received any re-
sponse from either the responsible 
Flight Standards office or the TPAA; 

(ii) Twenty-one days have passed 

since the sponsor notified the respon-
sible Flight Standards office and the 
TPAA of the proposed modification and 
one has approved the proposed modi-
fication and the other has not re-
sponded; 

(iii) Fewer than twenty-one days 

have passed since the sponsor notified 
the responsible Flight Standards office 
and the TPAA of the proposed modi-
fication and the responsible Flight 
Standards office and TPAA both ap-
prove the proposed modification; 

(iv) The sponsor has successfully 

completed any evaluation the respon-
sible Flight Standards office may re-
quire in accordance with the standards 
for an evaluation for initial qualifica-
tion or any part thereof before the 
modified FSTD is placed in service. 

(2) The notification is submitted with 

the content as, and in a form and man-
ner as, specified in the applicable QPS. 

(d) 

User notification. When a modifica-

tion is made to an FSTD that affects 

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15 

Federal Aviation Administration, DOT 

§ 60.27 

the Statement of Qualification, the 
sponsor must post an addendum to the 
Statement of Qualification until such 
time as a permanent, updated state-
ment is posted. 

(e) 

MQTG update. The MQTG must be 

updated with current objective test re-
sults in accordance with § 60.15(h) and 
(i) and appropriate objective data in 
accordance with § 60.13, each time an 
FSTD is modified and an objective test 
or other MQTG section is affected by 
the modification. If an FSTD Directive 
is the cause of this update, the direc-
tion to make the modification and the 
record of the modification completion 
must be filed in the MQTG. 

[Docket No. FAA–2002–12461, 71 FR 63426, Oct. 
30, 2006, as amended by Docket FAA–2014– 
0391, Amdt. 60–4, 81 FR 18218, Mar. 30, 2016; 
Docket No. FAA–2022–1355, Amdt. No. 60–7, 87 
FR 75711, Dec. 9, 2022] 

§ 60.25

Operation with missing, mal-

functioning, or inoperative compo-
nents. 

(a) No person may knowingly use or 

allow the use of or misrepresent the ca-
pability of an FSTD for any maneuver, 
procedure, or task that is to be accom-
plished to meet training, evaluation, or 
flight experience requirements of this 
chapter for flight crewmember certifi-
cation or qualification when there is a 
missing, malfunctioning, or inoper-
ative (MMI) component that is re-
quired to be present and correctly oper-
ate for the satisfactory completion of 
that maneuver, procedure, or task. 

(b) Each MMI component as de-

scribed in paragraph (a) of this section, 
or any MMI component installed and 
required to operate correctly to meet 
the current Statement of Qualification, 
must be repaired or replaced within 30 
calendar days, unless otherwise re-
quired or authorized by the responsible 
Flight Standards office. 

(c) A list of the current MMI compo-

nents must be readily available in or 
adjacent to the FSTD for review by 
users of the device. Electronic access 
to this list via an appropriate terminal 
or display in or adjacent to the FSTD 
is satisfactory. The discrepancy log 
may be used to satisfy this require-
ment provided each currently MMI 

component is listed in the discrepancy 
log. 

[Docket No. FAA–2002–12461, 71 FR 63426, Oct. 
30, 2006, as amended by Docket No. FAA– 
2022–1355, Amdt. No. 60–7, 87 FR 75711, Dec. 9, 
2022] 

§ 60.27

Automatic loss of qualification 

and procedures for restoration of 
qualification. 

(a) An FSTD qualification is auto-

matically lost when any of the fol-
lowing occurs: 

(1) The FSTD is not used in the spon-

sor’s FAA-approved flight training pro-
gram in accordance with § 60.7(b)(5) or 
(b)(6) and the sponsor does not obtain 
and maintain the written statement as 
described in § 60.7(d)(2). 

(2) The FSTD is not inspected in ac-

cordance with § 60.19. 

(3) The FSTD is physically moved 

from one location and installed in a 
different location, regardless of dis-
tance. 

(4) The MQTG is missing or otherwise 

not available and a replacement is not 
made within 30 days. 

(b) If FSTD qualification is lost 

under paragraph (a) of this section, 
qualification is restored when either of 
the following provisions is met: 

(1) The FSTD successfully passes an 

evaluation: 

(i) For initial qualification, in ac-

cordance with §§ 60.15 and 60.17(c) in 
those circumstances where the respon-
sible Flight Standards office has deter-
mined that a full evaluation for initial 
qualification is necessary; or 

(ii) For those elements of an evalua-

tion for initial qualification, in accord-
ance with §§ 60.15 and 60.17(c), as deter-
mined to be necessary by the respon-
sible Flight Standards office. 

(2) The responsible Flight Standards 

office advises the sponsor that an eval-
uation is not necessary. 

(c) In making the determinations de-

scribed in paragraph (b) of this section, 
the responsible Flight Standards office 
considers factors including the number 
of continuing qualification evaluations 
missed, the number of sponsor-con-
ducted quarterly inspections missed, 

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