512
14 CFR Ch. I (1–1–24 Edition)
§ 61.67
the pilot is conducting an EFVS oper-
ation for that program manager under
part 91, provided the pilot is con-
ducting the operation in accordance
with the program manager’s manage-
ment specifications for EFVS oper-
ations.
(4) The requirements of paragraphs
(a) and (b) of this section do not apply
if a person is conducting EFVS oper-
ations under § 91.176(b) of this chapter
and that person documents that prior
to March 13, 2018, that person satisfac-
torily completed ground and flight
training on EFVS operations to 100 feet
above the touchdown zone elevation.
[Docket FAA–2013–0485, Amdt. 61–139, 81 FR
90170, Dec. 13, 2016, as amended by Docket
FAA–2013–0485, Amdt. 61–139, 81 FR 90172,
Dec. 13, 2016]
§ 61.67
Category II pilot authorization
requirements.
(a)
General. A person who applies for
a Category II pilot authorization must
hold:
(1) At least a private or commercial
pilot certificate with an instrument
rating or an airline transport pilot cer-
tificate;
(2) A type rating for the aircraft for
which the authorization is sought if
that aircraft requires a type rating;
and
(3) A category and class rating for
the aircraft for which the authoriza-
tion is sought.
(b)
Experience requirements. An appli-
cant for a Category II pilot authoriza-
tion must have at least—
(1) 50 hours of night flight time as
pilot in command.
(2) 75 hours of instrument time under
actual or simulated instrument condi-
tions that may include not more
than—
(i) A combination of 25 hours of simu-
lated instrument flight time in a flight
simulator or flight training device; or
(ii) 40 hours of simulated instrument
flight time if accomplished in an ap-
proved course conducted by an appro-
priately rated training center certifi-
cated under part 142 of this chapter.
(3) 250 hours of cross-country flight
time as pilot in command.
(c)
Practical test requirements. (1) A
practical test must be passed by a per-
son who applies for—
(i) Issuance or renewal of a Category
II pilot authorization; and
(ii) The addition of another type air-
craft to the applicant’s Category II
pilot authorization.
(2) To be eligible for the practical
test for an authorization under this
section, an applicant must—
(i) Meet the requirements of para-
graphs (a) and (b) of this section; and
(ii) If the applicant has not passed a
practical test for this authorization
during the 12 calendar months pre-
ceding the month of the test, then that
person must—
(A) Meet the requirements of
§ 61.57(c); and
(B) Have performed at least six ILS
approaches during the 6 calendar
months preceding the month of the
test, of which at least three of the ap-
proaches must have been conducted
without the use of an approach coupler.
(3) The approaches specified in para-
graph (c)(2)(ii)(B) of this section—
(i) Must be conducted under actual or
simulated instrument flight condi-
tions;
(ii) Must be conducted to the decision
height for the ILS approach in the type
aircraft in which the practical test is
to be conducted;
(iii) Need not be conducted to the de-
cision height authorized for Category
II operations;
(iv) Must be conducted to the deci-
sion height authorized for Category II
operations only if conducted in a flight
simulator or flight training device; and
(v) Must be accomplished in an air-
craft of the same category and class,
and type, as applicable, as the aircraft
in which the practical test is to be con-
ducted or in a flight simulator that—
(A) Represents an aircraft of the
same category and class, and type, as
applicable, as the aircraft in which the
authorization is sought; and
(B) Is used in accordance with an ap-
proved course conducted by a training
center certificated under part 142 of
this chapter.
(4) The flight time acquired in meet-
ing the requirements of paragraph
(c)(2)(ii)(B) of this section may be used
to meet the requirements of paragraph
(c)(2)(ii)(A) of this section.
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513
Federal Aviation Administration, DOT
§ 61.68
(d)
Practical test procedures. The prac-
tical test consists of an oral increment
and a flight increment.
(1)
Oral increment. In the oral incre-
ment of the practical test an applicant
must demonstrate knowledge of the
following:
(i) Required landing distance;
(ii) Recognition of the decision
height;
(iii) Missed approach procedures and
techniques using computed or fixed at-
titude guidance displays;
(iv) Use and limitations of RVR;
(v) Use of visual clues, their avail-
ability or limitations, and altitude at
which they are normally discernible at
reduced RVR readings;
(vi) Procedures and techniques re-
lated to transition from nonvisual to
visual flight during a final approach
under reduced RVR;
(vii) Effects of vertical and hori-
zontal windshear;
(viii) Characteristics and limitations
of the ILS and runway lighting system;
(ix) Characteristics and limitations
of the flight director system, auto ap-
proach coupler (including split axis
type if equipped), auto throttle system
(if equipped), and other required Cat-
egory II equipment;
(x) Assigned duties of the second in
command during Category II ap-
proaches, unless the aircraft for which
authorization is sought does not re-
quire a second in command; and
(xi) Instrument and equipment fail-
ure warning systems.
(2)
Flight increment. The following re-
quirements apply to the flight incre-
ment of the practical test:
(i) The flight increment must be con-
ducted in an aircraft of the same cat-
egory, class, and type, as applicable, as
the aircraft in which the authorization
is sought or in a flight simulator
that—
(A) Represents an aircraft of the
same category and class, and type, as
applicable, as the aircraft in which the
authorization is sought; and
(B) Is used in accordance with an ap-
proved course conducted by a training
center certificated under part 142 of
this chapter.
(ii) The flight increment must con-
sist of at least two ILS approaches to
100 feet AGL including at least one
landing and one missed approach.
(iii) All approaches performed during
the flight increment must be made
with the use of an approved flight con-
trol guidance system, except if an ap-
proved auto approach coupler is in-
stalled, at least one approach must be
hand flown using flight director com-
mands.
(iv) If a multiengine airplane with
the performance capability to execute
a missed approach with one engine in-
operative is used for the practical test,
the flight increment must include the
performance of one missed approach
with an engine, which shall be the
most critical engine, if applicable, set
at idle or zero thrust before reaching
the middle marker.
(v) If a multiengine flight simulator
or multiengine flight training device is
used for the practical test, the appli-
cant must execute a missed approach
with the most critical engine, if appli-
cable, failed.
(vi) For an authorization for an air-
craft that requires a type rating, the
practical test must be performed in co-
ordination with a second in command
who holds a type rating in the aircraft
in which the authorization is sought.
(vii) Oral questioning may be con-
ducted at any time during a practical
test.
[Doc. No. 25910, 62 FR 16298, Apr. 4, 1997;
Amdt. 61–103, 62 FR 40900, July 30, 1997]
§ 61.68
Category III pilot authorization
requirements.
(a)
General. A person who applies for
a Category III pilot authorization must
hold:
(1) At least a private pilot certificate
or commercial pilot certificate with an
instrument rating or an airline trans-
port pilot certificate;
(2) A type rating for the aircraft for
which the authorization is sought if
that aircraft requires a type rating;
and
(3) A category and class rating for
the aircraft for which the authoriza-
tion is sought.
(b)
Experience requirements. An appli-
cant for a Category III pilot authoriza-
tion must have at least—
(1) 50 hours of night flight time as
pilot in command.
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