532
14 CFR Ch. I (1–1–24 Edition)
§ 61.94
(11) Takeoff, approach and landing
procedures.
(m)
Maneuvers and procedures for
cross-country flight training in a weight-
shift-control aircraft. A student pilot
who is receiving training for cross-
country flight in a weight-shift-control
aircraft must receive and log flight
training for the following maneuvers
and procedures:
(1) Use of aeronautical charts for
VFR navigation using pilotage and
dead reckoning with the aid of a mag-
netic compass, as appropriate.
(2) Use of aircraft performance charts
pertaining to cross-country flight.
(3) Procurement and analysis of aero-
nautical weather reports and forecasts,
including recognizing critical weather
situations and estimating visibility
while in flight.
(4) Emergency procedures.
(5) Traffic pattern procedures that in-
clude area departure, area arrival,
entry into the traffic pattern, and ap-
proach.
(6) Procedures and operating prac-
tices for collision avoidance, wake tur-
bulence precautions, and windshear
avoidance.
(7) Recognition, avoidance, and oper-
ational restrictions of hazardous ter-
rain features in the geographical area
where the cross-country flight will be
flown.
(8) Procedures for operating the in-
struments and equipment installed in
the aircraft to be flown, including rec-
ognition and use of the proper oper-
ational procedures and indications.
(9) If equipped for flight using navi-
gation radios, the use of radios for VFR
navigation.
(10) Recognition of weather and upper
air conditions favorable for the cross-
country flight.
(11) Takeoff, approach and landing
procedures, including crosswind ap-
proaches and landings.
[Doc. No. 25910, 62 FR 16298, Apr. 4, 1997;
Amdt. 61–103, 62 FR 40902, July 30, 1997;
Amdt. 61–110, 69 FR 44867, July 27, 2004;
Amdt. 61–124, 74 FR 42557, Aug. 21, 2009;
Amdt. 61–125, 75 FR 5220, Feb. 1, 2010; Docket
FAA–2010–1127, Amdt. 61–135, 81 FR 1306, Jan.
12, 2016]
§ 61.94
Student pilot seeking a sport
pilot certificate or a recreational
pilot certificate: Operations at air-
ports within, and in airspace lo-
cated within, Class B, C, and D air-
space, or at airports with an oper-
ational control tower in other air-
space.
(a) A student pilot seeking a sport
pilot certificate or a recreational pilot
certificate who wants to obtain privi-
leges to operate in Class B, C, and D
airspace, at an airport located in Class
B, C, or D airspace, and to, from,
through, or at an airport having an
operational control tower, must re-
ceive and log ground and flight train-
ing from an authorized instructor in
the following aeronautical knowledge
areas and areas of operation:
(1) The use of radios, communica-
tions, navigation systems and facili-
ties, and radar services.
(2) Operations at airports with an op-
erating control tower, to include three
takeoffs and landings to a full stop,
with each landing involving a flight in
the traffic pattern, at an airport with
an operating control tower.
(3) Applicable flight rules of part 91
of this chapter for operations in Class
B, C, and D airspace and air traffic con-
trol clearances.
(4) Ground and flight training for the
specific Class B, C, or D airspace for
which the solo flight is authorized, if
applicable, within the 90-day period
preceding the date of the flight in that
airspace. The flight training must be
received in the specific airspace area
for which solo flight is authorized.
(5) Ground and flight training for the
specific airport located in Class B, C, or
D airspace for which the solo flight is
authorized, if applicable, within the 90-
day period preceding the date of the
flight at that airport. The flight and
ground training must be received at
the specific airport for which solo
flight is authorized.
(b) The authorized instructor who
provides the training specified in para-
graph (a) of this section must provide a
logbook endorsement that certifies the
student has received that training and
is proficient to conduct solo flight in
that specific airspace or at that spe-
cific airport and in those aeronautical
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Federal Aviation Administration, DOT
§ 61.96
knowledge areas and areas of operation
specified in this section.
[Doc. No. FAA–2001–11133, 69 FR 44867, July
27, 2004]
§ 61.95
Operations in Class B airspace
and at airports located within Class
B airspace.
(a) A student pilot may not operate
an aircraft on a solo flight in Class B
airspace unless:
(1) The student pilot has received
both ground and flight training from
an authorized instructor on that Class
B airspace area, and the flight training
was received in the specific Class B air-
space area for which solo flight is au-
thorized;
(2) The logbook of that student pilot
has been endorsed by the authorized in-
structor who gave the student pilot
flight training, and the endorsement is
dated within the 90-day period pre-
ceding the date of the flight in that
Class B airspace area; and
(3) The logbook endorsement speci-
fies that the student pilot has received
the required ground and flight train-
ing, and has been found proficient to
conduct solo flight in that specific
Class B airspace area.
(b) A student pilot may not operate
an aircraft on a solo flight to, from, or
at an airport located within Class B
airspace pursuant to § 91.131(b) of this
chapter unless:
(1) The student pilot has received
both ground and flight training from
an instructor authorized to provide
training to operate at that airport, and
the flight and ground training has been
received at the specific airport for
which the solo flight is authorized;
(2) The logbook of that student pilot
has been endorsed by an authorized in-
structor who gave the student pilot
flight training, and the endorsement is
dated within the 90-day period pre-
ceding the date of the flight at that
airport; and
(3) The logbook endorsement speci-
fies that the student pilot has received
the required ground and flight train-
ing, and has been found proficient to
conduct solo flight operations at that
specific airport.
(c) This section does not apply to a
student pilot seeking a sport pilot cer-
tificate or a recreational pilot certifi-
cate.
[Doc. No. 25910, 62 FR 16298, Apr. 4, 1997;
Amdt. 61–103, 62 FR 40902, July 30, 1997;
Amdt. 61–110, 69 FR 44868, July 27, 2004]
Subpart D—Recreational Pilots
§ 61.96
Applicability and eligibility re-
quirements: General.
(a) This subpart prescribes the re-
quirement for the issuance of rec-
reational pilot certificates and ratings,
the conditions under which those cer-
tificates and ratings are necessary, and
the general operating rules for persons
who hold those certificates and ratings.
(b) To be eligible for a recreational
pilot certificate, a person who applies
for that certificate must:
(1) Be at least 17 years of age;
(2) Be able to read, speak, write, and
understand the English language. If the
applicant is unable to meet one of
these requirements due to medical rea-
sons, then the Administrator may
place such operating limitations on
that applicant’s pilot certificate as are
necessary for the safe operation of the
aircraft;
(3) Receive a logbook endorsement
from an authorized instructor who—
(i) Conducted the training or re-
viewed the applicant’s home study on
the aeronautical knowledge areas list-
ed in § 61.97(b) of this part that apply to
the aircraft category and class rating
sought; and
(ii) Certified that the applicant is
prepared for the required knowledge
test.
(4) Pass the required knowledge test
on the aeronautical knowledge areas
listed in § 61.97(b) of this part;
(5) Receive flight training and a log-
book endorsement from an authorized
instructor who—
(i) Conducted the training on the
areas of operation listed in § 61.98(b) of
this part that apply to the aircraft cat-
egory and class rating sought; and
(ii) Certified that the applicant is
prepared for the required practical
test.
(6) Meet the aeronautical experience
requirements of § 61.99 of this part that
apply to the aircraft category and class
rating sought before applying for the
practical test;
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