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823 

Federal Aviation Administration, DOT 

§ 91.1705 

command, or other persons who manip-
ulate the controls while under the su-
pervision of a pilot in command. 

(c) This subpart also applies to those 

persons who provide pilot training for a 
Mitsubishi MU–2B series airplane. The 
requirements in this subpart are in ad-
dition to the requirements of parts 61, 
91, and 135 of this chapter. 

§ 91.1703

Compliance and eligibility. 

(a) Except as provided in paragraph 

(b) of this section, no person may ma-
nipulate the controls, act as PIC, act 
as second-in-command, or provide pilot 
training for a Mitsubishi MU–2B series 
airplane unless that person meets the 
requirements of this subpart. 

(b) A person who does not meet the 

requirements of this subpart may ma-
nipulate the controls of a Mitsubishi 
MU–2B series airplane if a pilot in com-
mand who meets the requirements of 
this subpart is occupying a pilot sta-
tion, no passengers or cargo are carried 
on board the airplane, and the flight is 
being conducted for one of the fol-
lowing reasons— 

(1) The pilot in command is providing 

pilot training to the manipulator of 
the controls; 

(2) The pilot in command is con-

ducting a maintenance test flight with 
a second pilot or certificated mechanic; 
or 

(3) The pilot in command is con-

ducting simulated instrument flight 
and is using a safety pilot other than 
the pilot in command who manipulates 
the controls for the purposes of 
§ 91.109(b). 

(c) A person is required to complete 

Initial/transition training if that person 
has fewer than— 

(1) 50 hours of documented flight 

time manipulating the controls while 
serving as pilot in command of a 
Mitsubishi MU–2B series airplane in 
the preceding 24 months; or 

(2) 500 hours of documented flight 

time manipulating the controls while 
serving as pilot in command of a 
Mitsubishi MU–2B series airplane. 

(d) A person is eligible to receive 

Re-

qualification training in lieu of Initial/ 
transition training if that person has 
at least— 

(1) 50 hours of documented flight 

time manipulating the controls while 

serving as pilot in command of a 
Mitsubishi MU–2B series airplane in 
the preceding 24 months; or 

(2) 500 hours of documented flight 

time manipulating the controls while 
serving as pilot in command of a 
Mitsubishi MU–2B series airplane. 

(e) A person is required to complete 

Recurrent training within the preceding 
12 months. Successful completion of 
Initial/transition or Requalification 
training within the preceding 12 
months satisfies the requirement of 
Recurrent training. A person must suc-
cessfully complete Initial/transition 
training or Requalification training be-
fore being eligible to receive Recurrent 
training. 

(f) Successful completion of Initial/ 

transition training or Requalification 
training is a one-time requirement. A 
person may elect to retake Initial/tran-
sition training or Requalification 
training in lieu of Recurrent training. 

(g) A person is required to complete 

Differences training in accordance with 
an FAA approved MU–2B training pro-
gram if that person operates more than 
one MU–2B model as specified in 
§ 91.1707(c). 

§ 91.1705

Required pilot training. 

(a) Except as provided in § 91.1703(b), 

no person may manipulate the con-
trols, act as pilot in command, or act 
as second-in-command of a Mitsubishi 
MU–2B series airplane for the purpose 
of flight unless— 

(1) The requirements for ground and 

flight training on Initial/transition, 
Requalification, Recurrent, and Dif-
ferences training have been completed 
in accordance with an FAA approved 
MU–2B training program that meets 
the standards of this subpart; and 

(2) That person’s logbook has been 

endorsed in accordance with paragraph 
(f) of this section. 

(b) Except as provided in § 91.1703(b), 

no person may manipulate the con-
trols, act as pilot in command, or act 
as second-in-command, of a Mitsubishi 
MU–2B series airplane for the purpose 
of flight unless— 

(1) That person satisfactorily com-

pletes, if applicable, annual Recurrent 
pilot training on the 

Special Emphasis 

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824 

14 CFR Ch. I (1–1–24 Edition) 

§ 91.1705 

Items, and all items listed in the Train-
ing Course Final Phase Check 
in accord-
ance with an FAA approved MU–2B 
training program that meets the stand-
ards of this subpart; and 

(2) That person’s logbook has been 

endorsed in accordance with paragraph 
(f) of this section. 

(c) Satisfactory completion of the 

competency check required by § 135.293 
of this chapter within the preceding 12 
calendar months may not be sub-
stituted for the Mitsubishi MU–2B se-
ries airplane annual recurrent flight 
training of this section. 

(d) Satisfactory completion of a Fed-

eral Aviation Administration spon-
sored pilot proficiency program, as de-
scribed in § 61.56(e) of this chapter may 
not be substituted for the Mitsubishi 
MU–2B series airplane annual recurrent 
flight training of this section. 

(e) If a person complies with the re-

quirements of paragraph (a) or (b) of 
this section in the calendar month be-
fore or the calendar month after the 
month in which compliance with these 
paragraphs are required, that person is 
considered to have accomplished the 
training requirement in the month the 
training is due. 

(f) The endorsement required under 

paragraph (a) and (b) of this section 
must be made by— 

(1) A certificated flight instructor or 

a simulator instructor authorized by a 
Training Center certificated under part 
142 of this chapter and meeting the 
qualifications of § 91.1713; or 

(2) For persons operating the 

Mitsubishi MU–2B series airplane for a 
14 CFR part 119 certificate holder with-
in the last 12 calendar months, the part 
119 certificate holder’s flight instructor 
if authorized by the FAA and if that 
flight instructor meets the require-
ments of § 91.1713. 

(g) All training conducted for a 

Mitsubishi MU–2B series airplane must 
be completed in accordance with an 
MU–2B series airplane checklist that 
has been accepted by the Federal Avia-
tion Administration’s MU–2B Flight 
Standardization Board or the applica-
ble MU–2B series checklist (incor-
porated by reference, see § 91.1721). 

(h) MU–2B training programs must 

contain ground training and flight 
training sufficient to ensure pilot pro-

ficiency for the safe operation of MU– 
2B aircraft, including: 

(1) A ground training curriculum suf-

ficient to ensure pilot knowledge of 
MU–2B aircraft, aircraft systems, and 
procedures, necessary for safe oper-
ation; and 

(2) Flight training curriculum includ-

ing flight training maneuver profiles 
sufficient in number and detail to en-
sure pilot proficiency in all MU–2B op-
erations for each MU–2B model in cor-
relation with MU–2B limitations, pro-
cedures, aircraft performance, and MU– 
2B Cockpit Checklist procedures appli-
cable to the MU–2B model being 
trained. A MU–2B training program 
must contain, at a minimum, the fol-
lowing flight training maneuver pro-
files applicable to the MU–2B model 
being trained: 

(i) Normal takeoff with 5- and 20- de-

grees flaps; 

(ii) Takeoff engine failure with 5- and 

20- degrees flaps; 

(iii) Takeoff engine failure on runway 

or rejected takeoff; 

(iv) Takeoff engine failure after lift-

off—unable to climb (may be completed 
in classroom or flight training device 
only); 

(v) Steep turns; 
(vi) Slow flight maneuvers; 
(vii) One engine inoperative maneu-

vering with loss of directional control; 

(viii) Approach to stall in clean con-

figuration and with wings level; 

(ix) Approach to stall in takeoff con-

figuration with 15- to 30- degrees bank; 

(x) Approach to stall in landing con-

figuration with gear down and 40-de-
grees of flaps; 

(xi) Accelerated stall with no flaps; 
(xii) Emergency descent at low speed; 
(xiii) Emergency descent at high 

speed; 

(xiv) Unusual attitude recovery with 

the nose high; 

(xv) Unusual attitude recovery with 

the nose low; 

(xvi) Normal landing with 20- and 40- 

degrees flaps; 

(xvii) Go around and rejected land-

ing; 

(xviii) No flap or 5- degrees flaps 

landing; 

(xix) One engine inoperative landing 

with 5- and 20- degrees flaps; 

(xx) Crosswind landing; 

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825 

Federal Aviation Administration, DOT 

§ 91.1707 

(xxi) Instrument landing system 

(ILS) and missed approach ; 

(xxii) Two engine missed approach; 
(xxiii) One engine inoperative ILS 

and missed approach; 

(xxiv) One engine inoperative missed 

approach; 

(xxv) Non-precision and missed ap-

proach; 

(xxvi) Non-precision continuous de-

scent final approach and missed ap-
proach; 

(xxvii) One engine inoperative non- 

precision and missed approach; 

(xxviii) One engine inoperative non- 

precision CDFA and missed approach; 

(xxix) Circling approach at weather 

minimums; 

(xxx) One engine inoperative circling 

approach at weather minimums. 

(3) Flight training must include a 

final phase check sufficient to docu-
ment pilot proficiency in the flight 
training maneuver profiles at the com-
pletion of training; and 

(4) Differences training for applicable 

MU–2B model variants sufficient to en-
sure pilot proficiency in each model op-
erated. Current MU–2B differences re-
quirements are specified in § 91.1707(c). 
A person must complete Differences 
training if a person operates more than 
one MU–2B model as specified in 
§ 91.1707(c). Differences training be-
tween the factory type design K and M 
models of the MU–2B airplane, and the 
factory type design J and L models of 
the MU–2B airplane, may be accom-
plished with Level A training. All 
other factory type design differences 
training must be accomplished with 
Level B training unless otherwise spec-
ified in § 91.1707(c) . A Level A or B dif-
ferences training is not a recurring an-
nual requirement. Once a person has 
completed Initial Level A or B Dif-
ferences training between the applica-
ble different models, no additional dif-

ferences training between those models 
is required. 

(5) Icing training sufficient to ensure 

pilot knowledge and safe operation of 
the MU–2B aircraft in icing conditions 
as established by the FAA; 

(6) Ground and flight training pro-

grams must include training hours 
identified by § 91.1707(a) for ground in-
struction, § 91.1707(b) for flight instruc-
tion, and § 91.1707(c) for differences 
training. 

(i) No training credit is given for sec-

ond-in-command training and no credit 
is given for right seat time under this 
program. Only the sole manipulator of 
the controls of the MU–2B airplane, 
flight training device, or Level C or D 
simulator can receive training credit 
under this program; 

(ii) An MU–2B airplane must be oper-

ated in accordance with an FAA ap-
proved MU–2B training program that 
meets the standards of this subpart and 
the training hours in § 91.1707. 

(7) Endorsements given for compli-

ance with paragraph (f) of this section 
must be appropriate to the content of 
that specific MU–2B training program’s 
compliance with standards of this sub-
part. 

§ 91.1707

Training program hours. 

(a) Ground instruction hours are list-

ed in the following table: 

Initial/transition Requalification 

Recurrent 

20 hours ...............

12 hours ...............

8 hours. 

(b) Flight instruction hours are listed 

in the following table: 

Initial/transition Requalification 

Recurrent 

12 hours with a 

minimum of 6 
hours at level E.

8 hours level C or 

level E.

4 hours at level E, 

or 6 hours at 
level C. 

(c) Differences training hours are 

listed in the following table: 

2 factory type design models concurrently ......................

1.5 hours required at level B. 

More than 2 factory type design models concurrently ....

3 hours at level B. 

Each additional factory type design model added sepa-

rately.

1.5 hours at level B. 

(d) Definitions of levels of training as 

used in this subpart: 

(1) LEVEL A Training—Training that 

is conducted through self-instruction 
by the pilot. 

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