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760 

14 CFR Ch. I (1–1–24 Edition) 

§ 91.709 

§ 91.709

Operations to Cuba. 

No person may operate a civil air-

craft from the United States to Cuba 
unless— 

(a) Departure is from an inter-

national airport of entry designated in 
§ 6.13 of the Air Commerce Regulations 
of the Bureau of Customs (19 CFR 6.13); 
and 

(b) In the case of departure from any 

of the 48 contiguous States or the Dis-
trict of Columbia, the pilot in com-
mand of the aircraft has filed— 

(1) A DVFR or IFR flight plan as pre-

scribed in § 99.11 or § 99.13 of this chap-
ter; and 

(2) A written statement, within 1 

hour before departure, with the Office 
of Immigration and Naturalization 
Service at the airport of departure, 
containing— 

(i) All information in the flight plan; 
(ii) The name of each occupant of the 

aircraft; 

(iii) The number of occupants of the 

aircraft; and 

(iv) A description of the cargo, if any. 

This section does not apply to the oper-
ation of aircraft by a scheduled air car-
rier over routes authorized in oper-
ations specifications issued by the Ad-
ministrator. 

(Approved by the Office of Management and 
Budget under control number 2120–0005) 

§ 91.711

Special rules for foreign civil 

aircraft. 

(a) 

General.  In addition to the other 

applicable regulations of this part, 
each person operating a foreign civil 
aircraft within the United States shall 
comply with this section. 

(b) 

VFR. No person may conduct VFR 

operations which require two-way 
radio communications under this part 
unless at least one crewmember of that 
aircraft is able to conduct two-way 
radio communications in the English 
language and is on duty during that op-
eration. 

(c) 

IFR. No person may operate a for-

eign civil aircraft under IFR unless— 

(1) That aircraft is equipped with— 
(i) Radio equipment allowing two- 

way radio communication with ATC 
when it is operated in controlled air-
space; and 

(ii) Navigation equipment suitable 

for the route to be flown. 

(2) Each person piloting the air-

craft— 

(i) Holds a current United States in-

strument rating or is authorized by his 
foreign airman certificate to pilot 
under IFR; and 

(ii) Is thoroughly familiar with the 

United States en route, holding, and 
letdown procedures; and 

(3) At least one crewmember of that 

aircraft is able to conduct two-way ra-
diotelephone communications in the 
English language and that crewmember 
is on duty while the aircraft is ap-
proaching, operating within, or leaving 
the United States. 

(d) 

Over water. Each person operating 

a foreign civil aircraft over water off 
the shores of the United States shall 
give flight notification or file a flight 
plan in accordance with the Supple-
mentary Procedures for the ICAO re-
gion concerned. 

(e) 

Flight at and above FL 240. If VOR 

navigation equipment is required under 
paragraph (c)(1)(ii) of this section, no 
person may operate a foreign civil air-
craft within the 50 States and the Dis-
trict of Columbia at or above FL 240, 
unless the aircraft is equipped with ap-
proved DME or a suitable RNAV sys-
tem. When the DME or RNAV system 
required by this paragraph fails at and 
above FL 240, the pilot in command of 
the aircraft must notify ATC imme-
diately and may then continue oper-
ations at and above FL 240 to the next 
airport of intended landing where re-
pairs or replacement of the equipment 
can be made. A foreign civil aircraft 
may be operated within the 50 States 
and the District of Columbia at or 
above FL 240 without DME or an RNAV 
system when operated for the following 
purposes, and ATC is notified before 
each takeoff: 

(1) Ferry flights to and from a place 

in the United States where repairs or 
alterations are to be made. 

(2) Ferry flights to a new country of 

registry. 

(3) Flight of a new aircraft of U.S. 

manufacture for the purpose of— 

(i) Flight testing the aircraft; 
(ii) Training foreign flight crews in 

the operation of the aircraft; or 

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761 

Federal Aviation Administration, DOT 

§ 91.801 

(iii) Ferrying the aircraft for export 

delivery outside the United States. 

(4) Ferry, demonstration, and test 

flight of an aircraft brought to the 
United States for the purpose of dem-
onstration or testing the whole or any 
part thereof. 

[Doc. No. 18834, 54 FR 34320, Aug. 18, 1989, as 
amended by Amdt. 91–227, 56 FR 65661, Dec. 
17, 1991; Amdt. 91–296, 72 FR 31679, June 7, 
2007] 

§ 91.713

Operation of civil aircraft of 

Cuban registry. 

No person may operate a civil air-

craft of Cuban registry except in con-
trolled airspace and in accordance with 
air traffic clearance or air traffic con-
trol instructions that may require use 
of specific airways or routes and land-
ings at specific airports. 

§ 91.715

Special flight authorizations 

for foreign civil aircraft. 

(a) Foreign civil aircraft may be op-

erated without airworthiness certifi-
cates required under § 91.203 if a special 
flight authorization for that operation 
is issued under this section. Applica-
tion for a special flight authorization 
must be made to the appropriate Flight 
Standards Division Manager, or Air-
craft Certification Service Division Di-
rector. However, in the case of an air-
craft to be operated in the U.S. for the 
purpose of demonstration at an air-
show, the application may be made to 
the appropriate Flight Standards Divi-
sion Manager or Aircraft Certification 
Service Division Director responsible 
for the airshow location. 

(b) The Administrator may issue a 

special flight authorization for a for-
eign civil aircraft subject to any condi-
tions and limitations that the Admin-
istrator considers necessary for safe 
operation in the U.S. airspace. 

(c) No person may operate a foreign 

civil aircraft under a special flight au-
thorization unless that operation also 
complies with part 375 of the Special 
Regulations of the Department of 
Transportation (14 CFR part 375). 

(Approved by the Office of Management and 
Budget under control number 2120–0005) 

[Doc. No. 18334, 54 FR 34320, Aug. 18, 1989, as 
amended by Amdt. 91–212, 54 FR 39293, Sept. 
25, 1989; Docket FAA–2018–0119, Amdt. 91–350, 
83 FR 9171, Mar. 5, 2018] 

§§ 91.717–91.799

[Reserved] 

Subpart I—Operating Noise Limits 

S

OURCE

: Docket No. 18334, 54 FR 34321, Aug. 

18, 1989, unless otherwise noted. 

§ 91.801

Applicability: Relation to part 

36. 

(a) This subpart prescribes operating 

noise limits and related requirements 
that apply, as follows, to the operation 
of civil aircraft in the United States. 

(1) Sections 91.803, 91.805, 91.807, 

91.809, and 91.811 apply to civil subsonic 
jet (turbojet) airplanes with maximum 
weights of more than 75,000 pounds 
and— 

(i) If U.S. registered, that have stand-

ard airworthiness certificates; or 

(ii) If foreign registered, that would 

be required by this chapter to have a 
U.S. standard airworthiness certificate 
in order to conduct the operations in-
tended for the airplane were it reg-
istered in the United States. Those sec-
tions apply to operations to or from 
airports in the United States under 
this part and parts 121, 125, 129, and 135 
of this chapter. 

(2) Section 91.813 applies to U.S. oper-

ators of civil subsonic jet (turbojet) 
airplanes covered by this subpart. This 
section applies to operators operating 
to or from airports in the United 
States under this part and parts 121, 
125, and 135, but not to those operating 
under part 129 of this chapter. 

(3) Sections 91.803, 91.819, and 91.821 

apply to U.S.-registered civil super-
sonic airplanes having standard air-
worthiness certificates and to foreign- 
registered civil supersonic airplanes 
that, if registered in the United States, 
would be required by this chapter to 
have U.S. standard airworthiness cer-
tificates in order to conduct the oper-
ations intended for the airplane. Those 
sections apply to operations under this 
part and under parts 121, 125, 129, and 
135 of this chapter. 

(b) Unless otherwise specified, as 

used in this subpart ‘‘part 36’’ refers to 
14 CFR part 36, including the noise lev-
els under appendix C of that part, not-
withstanding the provisions of that 
part excepting certain airplanes from 
the specified noise requirements. For 
purposes of this subpart, the various 

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