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871 

Pipeline and Haz. Matls. Safety Admin., DOT 

§ 175.701 

all the packages on the aircraft are 
each no greater than 50. 

(2) On a cargo aircraft— 
(i) Each single package on the air-

craft has a transport index no greater 
than 10.0. 

(ii) The combined transport index of 

all the packages on the aircraft is no 
greater than 200, and the combined 
criticality index of all the packages on 
the aircraft is no greater than— 

(A) 50 on a non-exclusive use cargo 

aircraft, or 

(B) 100 on an aircraft assigned for the 

exclusive use of the shipper [offeror] 
for the specific shipment of fissile 
Class 7 material. Instructions for the 
exclusive use must be developed by the 
shipper [offeror] and carrier, and the 
instructions must accompany the ship-
ping papers. 

(3) The combined transport index and 

combined criticality index are deter-
mined by adding together the transport 
index and criticality index numbers, 
respectively, shown on the labels of the 
individual packages. 

(c) No person may carry in a pas-

senger-carrying aircraft any package 
required to be labeled RADIOACTIVE 
YELLOW–II or RADIOACTIVE YEL-
LOW–III label unless the package is 
carried on the floor of the cargo com-
partment or freight container. 

[71 FR 14604, Mar. 22, 2006, as amended at 74 
FR 2268, Jan. 14, 2009] 

§ 175.701

Separation distance require-

ments for packages containing 
Class 7 (radioactive) materials in 
passenger-carrying aircraft. 

(a) The following table prescribes the 

minimum separation distances that 
must be maintained in a passenger-car-
rying aircraft between Class 7 (radio-
active) materials labeled RADIO-
ACTIVE YELLOW–II or RADIOACTIVE 
YELLOW–III and passengers and crew: 

Transport index or sum of 

transport indexes of all pack-

ages in the aircraft or 

predesignated area 

Minimum separation 

distances 

Centimeters 

Inches 

0.1 to 1.0 ...............................

30 

12 

1.1 to 2.0 ...............................

50 

20 

2.1 to 3.0 ...............................

70 

28 

3.1 to 4.0 ...............................

85 

34 

4.1 to 5.0 ...............................

100 

40 

5.1 to 6.0 ...............................

115 

46 

6.1 to 7.0 ...............................

130 

52 

7.1 to 8.0 ...............................

145 

57 

8.1 to 9.0 ...............................

155 

61 

Transport index or sum of 

transport indexes of all pack-

ages in the aircraft or 

predesignated area 

Minimum separation 

distances 

Centimeters 

Inches 

9.1 to 10.0 .............................

165 

65 

10.1 to 11.0 ...........................

175 

69 

11.1 to 12.0 ...........................

185 

73 

12.1 to 13.0 ...........................

195 

77 

13.1 to 14.0 ...........................

205 

81 

14.1 to 15.0 ...........................

215 

85 

15.1 to 16.0 ...........................

225 

89 

16.1 to 17.0 ...........................

235 

93 

17.1 to 18.0 ...........................

245 

97 

18.1 to 20.0 ...........................

260 

102 

20.1 to 25.0 ...........................

290 

114 

25.1 to 30.0 ...........................

320 

126 

30.1 to 35.0 ...........................

350 

138 

35.1 to 40.0 ...........................

375 

148 

40.1 to 45.0 ...........................

400 

157 

45.1 to 50.0 ...........................

425 

167 

(b) When transported aboard pas-

senger-carrying aircraft packages, 
overpacks or freight containers labeled 
Radioactive Yellow–II or Radioactive 
Yellow–III must be separated from live 
animals by a distance of at least 0.5 m 
(20 inches) for journeys not exceeding 
24 hours, and by a distance of at least 
1.0 m (39 inches) for journeys longer 
than 24 hours. 

(c) Except as provided in paragraph 

(d) of this section, the minimum sepa-
ration distances prescribed in para-
graphs (a) and (b) of this section are de-
termined by measuring the shortest 
distance between the surfaces of the 
Class 7 (radioactive) materials package 
and the surfaces bounding the space oc-
cupied by passengers or animals. If 
more than one package of Class 7 (ra-
dioactive) materials is placed in a pas-
senger-carrying aircraft, the minimum 
separation distance for these packages 
shall be determined in accordance with 
paragraphs (a) and (b) of this section 
on the basis of the sum of the transport 
index numbers of the individual pack-
ages or overpacks. 

(d) 

Predesignated areas. 

A package la-

beled RADIOACTIVE YELLOW–II or 
RADIOACTIVE YELLOW–III may be 
carried in a passenger-carrying aircraft 
in accordance with a system of 
predesignated areas established by the 
aircraft operator. Each aircraft oper-
ator that elects to use a system of 
predesignated areas shall submit a de-
tailed description of the proposed sys-
tem to the Associate Administrator for 
approval prior to implementation of 
the system. A proposed system of 
predesignated areas is approved if the 

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872 

49 CFR Ch. I (10–1–23 Edition) 

§ 175.702 

Associate Administrator determines 
that it is designed to assure that: 

(1) The packages can be placed in 

each predesignated area in accordance 
with the minimum separation dis-
tances prescribed in paragraph (a) of 
this section; and 

(2) The predesignated areas are sepa-

rated from each other by minimum dis-
tance equal to at least four times the 
distances required by paragraphs (a) 
and (b) of this section for the 
predesignated area containing pack-
ages with the largest sum of transport 
indexes. 

§ 175.702

Separation distance require-

ments for packages containing 
Class 7 (radioactive) materials in 
cargo aircraft. 

(a) No person may carry in a cargo 

aircraft any package required by 

§ 172.403 of this subchapter to be labeled 
Radioactive Yellow–II or Radioactive 
Yellow–III unless: 

(1) The total transport index for all 

packages does not exceed 50.0 and the 
packages are carried in accordance 
with § 175.701(a); or 

(2) The total transport index for all 

packages exceeds 50.0; and 

(i) The separation distance between 

the surfaces of the radioactive mate-
rials packages, overpacks or freight 
containers and any space occupied by 
live animals is at least 0.5 m (20 inches) 
for journeys not exceeding 24 hours and 
at least 1.0 m (39 inches) for journeys 
longer than 24 hours; and 

(ii) The minimum separation dis-

tances between the radioactive mate-
rial and any areas occupied by persons 
that are specified in the following table 
are maintained: 

Transport index or sum of transport indexes of all packages in the aircraft or 

predesignated area 

Minimum separation distances 

Centimeters 

Inches 

50.1 to 60.0 ...........................................................................................................................

465 

183 

60.1 to 70.0 ...........................................................................................................................

505 

199 

70.1 to 80.0 ...........................................................................................................................

545 

215 

80.1 to 90.0 ...........................................................................................................................

580 

228 

90.1 to 100.0 .........................................................................................................................

610 

240 

100.1 to 110.0 .......................................................................................................................

645 

254 

110.1 to 120.0 .......................................................................................................................

670 

264 

120.1 to 130.0 .......................................................................................................................

700 

276 

130.1 to 140.0 .......................................................................................................................

730 

287 

140.1 to 150.0 .......................................................................................................................

755 

297 

150.1 to 160.0 .......................................................................................................................

780 

307 

160.1 to 170.0 .......................................................................................................................

805 

317 

170.1 to 180.0 .......................................................................................................................

830 

327 

180.1 to 190.0 .......................................................................................................................

855 

337 

190.1 to 200.0 .......................................................................................................................

875 

344 

(b) In addition to the limits on com-

bined criticality safety indexes stated 
in § 175.700(b), 

(1) The criticality safety index of any 

single group of packages must not ex-
ceed 50.0 (as used in this section, the 
term ‘‘group of packages’’ means pack-
ages that are separated from each 
other in an aircraft by a distance of 6 
m (20 feet) or less); and 

(2) Each group of packages must be 

separated from every other group in 
the aircraft by not less than 6 m (20 
feet), measured from the outer surface 
of each group. 

[71 FR 14604, Mar. 22, 2006, as amended at 71 
FR 54396, Sept. 14, 2006; 77 FR 60943, Oct. 5, 
2012; 79 FR 40618, July 11, 2014] 

§ 175.703

Other special requirements 

for the acceptance and carriage of 
packages containing Class 7 mate-
rials. 

(a) No person may accept for carriage 

in an aircraft packages of Class 7 mate-
rials, other than limited quantities, 
contained in a rigid or non-rigid over-
pack, including a fiberboard box or 
plastic bag, unless they have been pre-
pared for shipment in accordance with 
§ 172.403(h) of this subchapter. 

(b) Each shipment of fissile material 

packages must conform to the require-
ments of §§ 173.457 and 173.459 of this 
subchapter. 

(c) No person shall offer or accept for 

transportation, or transport, by air—